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HBB_PHYMC
ID   HBB_PHYMC               Reviewed;         146 AA.
AC   P09905;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit beta-1/2;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-1/2-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin beta-1/2 chain;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin beta-I/II chain;
GN   Name=HBB;
OS   Physeter macrocephalus (Sperm whale) (Physeter catodon).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Whippomorpha; Cetacea; Odontoceti;
OC   Physeteridae; Physeter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9755;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=3718676; DOI=10.1515/bchm3.1986.367.1.355;
RA   Abbasi A., Braunitzer G., Matsuda G., Maita T.;
RT   "The primary structure of sperm whale hemoglobin (Physeter catodon,
RT   cetacea).";
RL   Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler 367:355-361(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: There are two alleles. The sequence shown is that of
CC       beta-II. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3718676}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   PIR; B25728; B25728.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P09905; -.
DR   SMR; P09905; -.
DR   STRING; 9755.ENSPCTP00005030320; -.
DR   PRIDE; P09905; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000248484; Genome assembly.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08925; Hb-beta-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002337; Hemoglobin_b.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00814; BETAHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxygen transport; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; S-nitrosylation;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..146
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit beta-1/2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000053070"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylvaline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02086"
FT   MOD_RES         12
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         59
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         82
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         93
FT                   /note="S-nitrosocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   VARIANT         2
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in beta-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3718676"
FT   VARIANT         5
FT                   /note="G -> A (in beta-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3718676"
FT   VARIANT         11
FT                   /note="L -> V (in beta-1)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3718676"
SQ   SEQUENCE   146 AA;  16184 MW;  6C65A28ADEAEE656 CRC64;
     VHLTGEEKSG LTALWAKVNV EEIGGEALGR LLVVYPWTQR FFEHFGDLST ADAVMKNPKV
     KKHGQKVLAS FGEGLKHLDN LKGTFATLSE LHCDKLHVDP ENFRLLGNVL VVVLARHFGK
     EFTPELQTAY QKVVAGVANA LAHKYH
 
 
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