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HBB_RABIT
ID   HBB_RABIT               Reviewed;         147 AA.
AC   P02057;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Hemoglobin subunit beta-1/2;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-1/2-globin;
DE   AltName: Full=Hemoglobin beta-1/2 chain;
GN   Name=HBB1;
GN   and
GN   Name=HBB2;
OS   Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=482942; DOI=10.1126/science.482942;
RA   van Ooyen A., van den Berg J., Mantei N., Weissmann C.;
RT   "Comparison of total sequence of a cloned rabbit beta-globin gene and its
RT   flanking regions with a homologous mouse sequence.";
RL   Science 206:337-344(1979).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=558827; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(77)90090-3;
RA   Efstratiadis A., Kafatos F.C., Maniatis T.;
RT   "The primary structure of rabbit beta-globin mRNA as determined from cloned
RT   DNA.";
RL   Cell 10:571-585(1977).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=277327; DOI=10.1101/sqb.1978.042.01.095;
RA   Sim G.K., Efstratiadis A., Jones C.W., Kafatos F.C., Koehler M.,
RA   Kronenberg H.M., Maniatis T., Regier J.C., Roberts B.F., Rosenthal N.;
RT   "Studies on the structure of genes expressed during development.";
RL   Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. 42:933-945(1978).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (BETA-2).
RX   PubMed=519769; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(79)90239-3;
RA   Hardison R.C., Butler E.T. III, Lacy E., Maniatis T., Rosenthal N.,
RA   Efstratiadis A.;
RT   "The structure and transcription of four linked rabbit beta-like globin
RT   genes.";
RL   Cell 18:1285-1297(1979).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE (BETA-2).
RX   PubMed=2486295; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(89)90362-8;
RA   Margot J.B., Demers G.W., Hardison R.C.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of the rabbit beta-like globin gene cluster.
RT   Analysis of intergenic sequences and comparison with the human beta-like
RT   globin gene cluster.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 205:15-40(1989).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-62 (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=7357610; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(80)90391-8;
RA   Pavlakis G.N., Lockard R.E., Vamvakopoulos N., Rieser L., RajBhandary U.L.,
RA   Vournakis J.N.;
RT   "Secondary structure of mouse and rabbit alpha- and beta-globin mRNAs:
RT   differential accessibility of alpha and beta initiator AUG codons towards
RT   nucleases.";
RL   Cell 19:91-102(1980).
RN   [7]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-147 (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=5789874; DOI=10.1515/bchm2.1969.350.1.563;
RA   Best J.S., Flamm U., Braunitzer G.;
RT   "Haemoglobins, XVII. The primary structure of the beta-chain of rabbit
RT   haemoglobin.";
RL   Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 350:563-580(1969).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 100-115 (BETA-1).
RX   PubMed=264241; DOI=10.1038/276037a0;
RA   van den Berg J., van Ooyen A., Mantei N., Schamboeck A., Grosveld G.,
RA   Flavell R.A., Weissmann C.;
RT   "Comparison of cloned rabbit and mouse beta-globin genes showing strong
RT   evolutionary divergence of two homologous pairs of introns.";
RL   Nature 276:37-44(1978).
RN   [9]
RP   OCCURRENCE AND FREQUENCY OF ALLELIC CHAINS.
RX   PubMed=4530669; DOI=10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb21899.x;
RA   Garrick M.D., Hafner R., Bricker J., Garrick L.M.;
RT   "Genetic variation in the primary structure of the beta chain of rabbit
RT   hemoglobin.";
RL   Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 241:436-438(1974).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in oxygen transport from the lung to the various
CC       peripheral tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains and two beta chains.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Red blood cells.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: There are two alleles. The sequence shown is that of
CC       beta-1; the most frequent of the two common alleles.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:4530669}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the globin family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00238}.
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DR   EMBL; J00660; AAA31274.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; V00882; CAA24251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18818; AAA02985.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   EMBL; V00878; CAA24247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; V00879; CAA24248.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M10843; AAA31270.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; K03256; AAA31277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M10525; AAA31268.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M10831; AAA31271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; J00659; AAA31273.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M10833; AAA31272.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M10832; AAA31272.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I46476; HBRB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001075729.2; NM_001082260.3.
DR   PDB; 2RAO; X-ray; 2.00 A; B/D=2-147.
DR   PDBsum; 2RAO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02057; -.
DR   SMR; P02057; -.
DR   STRING; 9986.ENSOCUP00000000491; -.
DR   PRIDE; P02057; -.
DR   GeneID; 100009084; -.
DR   KEGG; ocu:100009084; -.
DR   CTD; 100009084; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3378; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P02057; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1370439at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF333268; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P02057; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005833; C:hemoglobin complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019825; F:oxygen binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005344; F:oxygen carrier activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08925; Hb-beta-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.490.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000971; Globin.
DR   InterPro; IPR009050; Globin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012292; Globin/Proto.
DR   InterPro; IPR002337; Hemoglobin_b.
DR   Pfam; PF00042; Globin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00814; BETAHAEM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46458; SSF46458; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01033; GLOBIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxygen transport; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   S-nitrosylation; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02086"
FT   CHAIN           2..147
FT                   /note="Hemoglobin subunit beta-1/2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000053085"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="distal binding residue"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="proximal binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylvaline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02086"
FT   MOD_RES         13
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         45
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         60
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         83
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         94
FT                   /note="S-nitrosocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   MOD_RES         145
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P68871"
FT   VARIANT         53
FT                   /note="N -> H (in beta-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2486295,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:519769"
FT   VARIANT         57
FT                   /note="N -> S (in beta-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2486295,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:519769"
FT   VARIANT         77
FT                   /note="S -> N (in beta-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2486295,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:519769"
FT   VARIANT         113
FT                   /note="I -> V (in beta-2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2486295,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:519769"
FT   HELIX           6..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   TURN            21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           24..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           37..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           52..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           59..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           102..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           120..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   HELIX           125..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
FT   TURN            143..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2RAO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   147 AA;  16133 MW;  C119C758DD3361D1 CRC64;
     MVHLSSEEKS AVTALWGKVN VEEVGGEALG RLLVVYPWTQ RFFESFGDLS SANAVMNNPK
     VKAHGKKVLA AFSEGLSHLD NLKGTFAKLS ELHCDKLHVD PENFRLLGNV LVIVLSHHFG
     KEFTPQVQAA YQKVVAGVAN ALAHKYH
 
 
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