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HBCL1_METS5
ID   HBCL1_METS5             Reviewed;         564 AA.
AC   A4YDT1;
DT   16-MAR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxybutyrate--CoA ligase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23258541};
DE            EC=6.2.1.40 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23258541};
DE            EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
DE   AltName: Full=Butyrate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23258541};
DE            EC=6.2.1.2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
DE   AltName: Full=Propionate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23258541};
DE            EC=6.2.1.17 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Msed_0406;
OS   Metallosphaera sedula (strain ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509
OS   / TH2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Metallosphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=399549;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509 / TH2;
RX   PubMed=18083856; DOI=10.1128/aem.02019-07;
RA   Auernik K.S., Maezato Y., Blum P.H., Kelly R.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the metal-mobilizing, extremely thermoacidophilic
RT   archaeon Metallosphaera sedula provides insights into bioleaching-
RT   associated metabolism.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:682-692(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509 / TH2;
RX   PubMed=23258541; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.413195;
RA   Hawkins A.S., Han Y., Bennett R.K., Adams M.W., Kelly R.M.;
RT   "Role of 4-hydroxybutyrate-CoA synthetase in the CO2 fixation cycle in
RT   thermoacidophilic archaea.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:4012-4022(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycle
CC       which incorporates carbon dioxide into cellular carbon. Catalyzes the
CC       ligation of coenzyme A (CoA) to 4-hydroxybutyrate (4HB). It can also
CC       use butyrate, valerate, propionate, acetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate (3HB)
CC       as substrates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-hydroxybutanoate + ATP + CoA = 4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA + AMP +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23128, ChEBI:CHEBI:16724,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58574, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.40;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + CoA + propanoate = AMP + diphosphate + propanoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20373, ChEBI:CHEBI:17272, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57392,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.17;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a medium chain fatty acid + ATP + CoA = a medium-chain fatty
CC         acyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48340,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59558, ChEBI:CHEBI:90546, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=320 uM for butyrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         KM=380 uM for propionate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         KM=740 uM for valerate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         KM=810 uM for 3HB {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         KM=2000 uM for 4HB {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         KM=2030 uM for acetate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=15.1 umol/min/mg enzyme with propionate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=7.9 umol/min/mg enzyme with butyrate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=6 umol/min/mg enzyme with acetate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=5.2 umol/min/mg enzyme with valerate as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=2.4 umol/min/mg enzyme with 3HB as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Vmax=1.7 umol/min/mg enzyme with 4HB as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC         Note=kcat is 16.2 sec(-1) for ligase activity with propionate as
CC         substrate. kcat is 8.4 sec(-1) for ligase activity with butyrate as
CC         substrate. kcat is 6.4 sec(-1) for ligase activity with acetate as
CC         substrate. kcat is 5.6 sec(-1) for ligase activity with valerate as
CC         substrate. kcat is 2.6 sec(-1) for ligase activity with 3HB as
CC         substrate. kcat is 1.8 sec(-1) for ligase activity with 4HB as
CC         substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23258541};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000682; ABP94583.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012020371.1; NC_009440.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4YDT1; -.
DR   SMR; A4YDT1; -.
DR   STRING; 399549.Msed_0406; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP94583; ABP94583; Msed_0406.
DR   GeneID; 5105523; -.
DR   GeneID; 59456144; -.
DR   KEGG; mse:Msed_0406; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04201; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_59_10_2; -.
DR   OMA; HAWSNLF; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13735; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.2.1.40; 7245.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000242; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047760; F:butyrate-CoA ligase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031956; F:medium-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050218; F:propionate-CoA ligase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Fatty acid metabolism; Ligase; Lipid metabolism; Magnesium;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..564
FT                   /note="4-hydroxybutyrate--CoA ligase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435708"
FT   TRANSMEM        105..125
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         204..212
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         343..348
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         444
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         452..454
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         455
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         484
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         513
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         521..523
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
FT   BINDING         538
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08AH3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   564 AA;  64307 MW;  662037C59B411AE6 CRC64;
     MVTVQDFFRK FIEFQNSPNE KSLQEIVKLV GQLDLRRFNW VRDVFEDIHV KERGSKTALI
     WRDINTGEEA KLSYHELSLM SNRVLSTLRK HGLKKGDVVY LMTKVHPMHW AVFLAVIKGG
     FVMVPSATNL TVAEMKYRFS DLKPSAIISD SLRASVMEEA LGSLKVEKFL IDGKRETWNS
     LEDESSNAEP EDTRGEDVII NYFTSGTTGM PKRVIHTAVS YPVGSITTAS IVGVRESDLH
     LNLSATGWAK FAWSSFFSPL LVGATVVGIN YEGKLDTRRY LGEVENLGVT SFCAPPTAWR
     QFITLDLDQF RFERLRSVVS AGEPLNPEVI KIWKDKFNLT IRDFYGQTET TAMVGNFPFL
     KVKPGSMGKP HPLYDIRLLD DEGKEITKPY EVGHITVKLN PRPIGLFLGY SDEKKNMESF
     REGYYYTGDK AYFDEEGYFY FVGRGDDVIK TSDYRVGPFE VESALLEHPA VAEAAVVGVP
     DTVRWQLVKA YIVLKKGYMP SKELAEEIRE KMKTLLSPYK VPRIIEFVDE LPKTISGKIR
     RVELRKREEE KRKKGEVGQN EYVF
 
 
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