ANDB_EMEVA
ID ANDB_EMEVA Reviewed; 236 AA.
AC A0A097ZPD8;
DT 06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JAN-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 15.
DE RecName: Full=Terpene cyclase andB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25216349};
DE EC=4.2.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216349};
DE AltName: Full=Anditomin synthesis protein B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25216349};
GN Name=andB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25216349};
OS Emericella variicolor (Aspergillus stellatus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1549217;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 12069 / CBS 136.55 / IMI 60316 / NBRC 32302;
RX PubMed=25216349; DOI=10.1021/ja508127q;
RA Matsuda Y., Wakimoto T., Mori T., Awakawa T., Abe I.;
RT "Complete biosynthetic pathway of anditomin: nature's sophisticated
RT synthetic route to a complex fungal meroterpenoid.";
RL J. Am. Chem. Soc. 136:15326-15336(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Terpene cyclase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of anditomin, a fungal meroterpenoid (PubMed:25216349).
CC The first step of the pathway is the synthesis of 3,5-
CC dimethylorsellinic acid (DMOA) by the polyketide synthase andM
CC (PubMed:25216349). DMOA is then converted to the phthalide compound
CC 5,7-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethylphthalide (DHDMP) by the cytochrome P450
CC monooxygenase andK, which is further prenylated by the
CC prenyltransferase andD to yield farnesyl-DHDMP (PubMed:25216349).
CC Further epoxidation by the FAD-dependent monooxygenase andE leads to
CC epoxyfarnesyl-DHDMP (PubMed:25216349). The next step involves the
CC terpene cyclase andB that converts epoxyfarnesyl-DHDMP into preandiloid
CC A through opening of the epoxide ring followed by the cyclization of
CC the farnesyl moiety (PubMed:25216349). Preandiloid A is in turn
CC oxidized at the C-3 hydroxyl group to yield preandiloid B by the
CC dehydrogenase andC (PubMed:25216349). The dioxygenase andA is solely
CC responsible for the dehydrogenation of preandiloid B leading to the
CC enone preandiloid C, as well as for the intriguing structural
CC rearrangement to generate the bicyclo[2.2.2]octane core, transforming
CC preandiloid C into andiconin (PubMed:25216349). FAD-binding
CC monooxygenase andJ then produces andilesin D which is reduced by
CC dehydrogenase andI to yield andilesin A (PubMed:25216349). Action of
CC acetyltransferase andG followed by a spontaneous acetate elimination
CC leads then to andilesin B, which is in turn substrate of the short
CC chain dehydrogenase andH to yield andilesin C (PubMed:25216349).
CC Finally, the dioxygenase andF catalyzes the transformation of andilesin
CC C to anditomin (PubMed:25216349). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216349}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25216349}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paxB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB981314; BAP81856.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A097ZPD8; -.
DR BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19045; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR InterPro; IPR039020; PaxB-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42038; PTHR42038; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Lyase; Membrane; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..236
FT /note="Terpene cyclase andB"
FT /id="PRO_0000436578"
FT TRANSMEM 13..33
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 45..65
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 70..90
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 106..126
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 135..155
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 166..186
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 200..220
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 236 AA; 26394 MW; 83161FE95D9D6D66 CRC64;
MQPITQIPLT FDTVVNLLGS ASGIGWILNY ILMTYYSFRD KTYSMSMLPL CCNIAWEFVY
GILCPSSTFV VRPVILSWLV LNCLVVYAAI KYSPNEWAHA PLVQRHLPLL FTVGIAACTG
FHIALIRKFD PATAFLWSAR SCQVLLSIGG LFQLLCRSST KGGSYVLWLS RFLGSICGVL
KMTLMWKYGE SRFPWLDDPL TAYCIALWII SDVLYGVVFY SLRSKELAGA GKAKAI