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HBHA_MYCBO
ID   HBHA_MYCBO              Reviewed;         199 AA.
AC   P0C2T3; A0A1R3XVE5; O85733; P0A5P7; Q11142; X2BF49;
DT   01-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Heparin-binding hemagglutinin;
DE   AltName: Full=Adhesin;
GN   Name=hbhA; OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB0485;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA   Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA   Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA   Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA   Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA   Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT   "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT   AF2122/97.";
RL   Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=BCG;
RX   PubMed=11449276; DOI=10.1038/35084083;
RA   Pethe K., Alonso S., Biet F., Delogu G., Brennan M.J., Locht C.,
RA   Menozzi F.D.;
RT   "The heparin-binding haemagglutinin of M. tuberculosis is required for
RT   extrapulmonary dissemination.";
RL   Nature 412:190-194(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for extrapulmonary dissemination. Mediates adherence
CC       to epithelial cells by binding to sulfated glycoconjugates present at
CC       the surface of these cells; binds heparin, dextran sulfate, fucoidan
CC       and chondroitin sulfate. Promotes hemagglutination of erythrocytes of
CC       certain host species. Induces mycobacterial aggregation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11449276}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell surface {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated. Glycosylation may protect the protein from
CC       proteolytic degradation and be important for hemagglutination. It
CC       suggests that the carbohydrate moiety may be located within the C-
CC       terminal domain of HbhA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: To M.leprae HbhA. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; LT708304; SIT99080.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_854148.1; NC_002945.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003402339.1; NC_002945.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C2T3; -.
DR   SMR; P0C2T3; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424436; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.527; -.
DR   OMA; RERWANL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell adhesion; Glycoprotein; Hemagglutinin; Heparin-binding; Virulence.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..199
FT                   /note="Heparin-binding hemagglutinin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083908"
FT   REGION          162..199
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        178..199
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   199 AA;  21534 MW;  E9C1C011F8B460ED CRC64;
     MAENSNIDDI KAPLLAALGA ADLALATVNE LITNLRERAE ETRTDTRSRV EESRARLTKL
     QEDLPEQLTE LREKFTAEEL RKAAEGYLEA ATSRYNELVE RGEAALERLR SQQSFEEVSA
     RAEGYVDQAV ELTQEALGTV ASQTRAVGER AAKLVGIELP KKAAPAKKAA PAKKAAPAKK
     AAAKKAPAKK AAAKKVTQK
 
 
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