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HBS1_DROME
ID   HBS1_DROME              Reviewed;         670 AA.
AC   Q9W074; Q86NR4;
DT   10-FEB-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 176.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein HBS1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=HBS1 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0042712};
GN   ORFNames=CG1898 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0042712};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAO41445.1, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADA53579.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAO41445.1};
RA   Stapleton M., Booth B., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.,
RA   Champe M., Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E.,
RA   George R., Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P., Liao G.,
RA   Miranda A., Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J., Paragas V., Park S.,
RA   Patel S., Phouanenavong S., Wan K., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PELO, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=26124316; DOI=10.15252/embr.201540084;
RA   Yang F., Zhao R., Fang X., Huang H., Xuan Y., Ma Y., Chen H., Cai T.,
RA   Qi Y., Xi R.;
RT   "The RNA surveillance complex Pelo-Hbs1 is required for transposon
RT   silencing in the Drosophila germline.";
RL   EMBO Rep. 16:965-974(2015).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PELO, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=30824860; DOI=10.1038/s41598-019-39530-6;
RA   Li Z., Yang F., Xuan Y., Xi R., Zhao R.;
RT   "Pelota-interacting G protein Hbs1 is required for spermatogenesis in
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 9:3226-3226(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cotranslational quality control factor involved in the No-Go
CC       Decay (NGD) pathway (By similarity). In the presence of pix and pelo,
CC       is required for 48S complex formation from 80S ribosomes and
CC       dissociation of vacant 80S ribosomes (By similarity). Together with
CC       pelo and in presence of pix, recognizes stalled ribosomes and promotes
CC       dissociation of elongation complexes assembled on non-stop mRNAs; this
CC       triggers endonucleolytic cleavage of the mRNA, a mechanism to release
CC       non-functional ribosomes and to degrade damaged mRNAs as part of the
CC       No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway (By similarity). Together with pelo, required
CC       for transposon silencing in the ovary and testis (PubMed:26124316).
CC       Together with pelo, promotes meiosis and spermatid individualization
CC       during spermatogenesis (PubMed:30824860).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y450, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124316,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30824860}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with pelo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124316,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30824860}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30824860}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in ovaries (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124316}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: In germlines, increases transposable elements
CC       transcription at both mRNA and protein levels (PubMed:26124316).
CC       Results in male sterility: male testes are morphologically normal but
CC       no mature sperm is formed (PubMed:30824860). Results in defective
CC       meiosis and spermatid individualization during spermatogenesis
CC       (PubMed:30824860). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124316,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30824860}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase
CC       superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF47584.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AHN57931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003766; AAO41445.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT120040; ADA53579.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001286906.1; NM_001299977.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_652729.2; NM_144472.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9W074; -.
DR   SMR; Q9W074; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9W074; 4.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0072745; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9W074; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9W074; -.
DR   DNASU; 117365; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0072866; FBpp0072745; FBgn0042712.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0345807; FBpp0311793; FBgn0042712.
DR   GeneID; 117365; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1898; -.
DR   UCSC; CG1898-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 117365; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0042712; HBS1.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0042712; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0458; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156274; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007265_3_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9W074; -.
DR   OMA; SVEDEHC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1150082at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9W074; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-429958; mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease.
DR   SignaLink; Q9W074; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 117365; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 117365; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0042712; Expressed in testis and 30 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9W074; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050829; P:defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; HMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045089; P:positive regulation of innate immune response; HMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016441; P:post-transcriptional gene silencing; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006417; P:regulation of translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007291; P:sperm individualization; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048137; P:spermatocyte division; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004161; EFTu-like_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR015033; HBS1-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037189; HBS1-like_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000795; T_Tr_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009001; Transl_elong_EF1A/Init_IF2_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004160; Transl_elong_EFTu/EF1A_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03144; GTP_EFTU_D2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03143; GTP_EFTU_D3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08938; HBS1_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00315; ELONGATNFCT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF109732; SSF109732; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50465; SSF50465; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51722; G_TR_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Translation regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..670
FT                   /note="Protein HBS1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451922"
FT   DOMAIN          245..468
FT                   /note="tr-type G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          60..88
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          164..202
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          254..261
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          310..314
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          331..334
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          393..396
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   REGION          432..434
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01059"
FT   COMPBIAS        74..88
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        556
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 3; AAO41445)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   670 AA;  74165 MW;  769A30A1771F76D6 CRC64;
     MSRHRIVRTM DYNDEYDGYD DIYGHSVEDE HCISPTDAQQ WLYDRARGQQ SISAFISKNK
     DIQEEEADED EDEDAAFAKA RRDSESFQMP QLDEIEQAKL SSCVDEVRSV VGDAVSERRI
     VETSMKFDYD MQKILDEILN EETNKSAKPA VNKMKAPAAP VLPKTVSKTV PTPPPKISLK
     EPRRGFEIPS PKVPSSPVVS GRNTPVDISA GDDISRSSAT VFKVSKEQAV RNARQLYEKE
     RADQKSHIHM IVIGHVDAGK STLMGHLLYD TGNVSQRVMH KHEQESKKLG KQSFMYAWVL
     DETGEERARG ITMDVGQSRI ETKTKIVTLL DAPGHKDFIP NMISGATQAD VALLVVDATR
     GEFESGFELG GQTREHAILV RSLGVNQLGV VINKLDTVGW SQDRFTEIVT KLKSFLKLAG
     FKDSDVSFTP CSGLTGENLT KKAQEPALTN WYSGRHLLDV IENFKIPERA IDRPLRMSVS
     DIYKGTGSGF CISGRVETGV LCLNDKVLVG ASREQAQVKS LTMNEFPQTC VFAGDQVSVT
     LPALDINNVT VGCIISDPQT PIPVTTRFQA RIIVFNVKVP ITMGFPVLLH HQSLIEPAVV
     CKLTASIHKS TGEVVKKKPR CLGNNSCALV ELETSRPICI ERYADFKELG RVMLRVAGVT
     IAAGMVTKIR
 
 
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