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HCP_RHOCA
ID   HCP_RHOCA               Reviewed;         546 AA.
AC   Q6WRT6;
DT   01-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxylamine reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15322098};
DE            EC=1.7.99.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
DE   AltName: Full=Hybrid-cluster protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15322098};
DE            Short=HCP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15322098};
DE   AltName: Full=Prismane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15322098};
GN   Name=hcp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15322098};
OS   Rhodobacter capsulatus (Rhodopseudomonas capsulata).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Rhodobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=B10S, and E1F1;
RX   PubMed=15322098; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m404417200;
RA   Cabello P., Pino C., Olmo-Mira M.F., Castillo F., Roldan M.D.,
RA   Moreno-Vivian C.;
RT   "Hydroxylamine assimilation by Rhodobacter capsulatus E1F1. requirement of
RT   the hcp gene (hybrid cluster protein) located in the nitrate assimilation
RT   nas gene region for hydroxylamine reduction.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:45485-45494(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Could be involved in assimilation and/or detoxification of
CC       hydroxylamine, which is a toxic compound that may be formed during
CC       nitrate/nitrite assimilation. Catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine
CC       to form NH(3) and H(2)O. It has a low reductase activity with FAD, FMN,
CC       benzyl viologen and bromphenol blue as electrons donors, but it is not
CC       able to use NAD or NADP. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=A + H2O + NH4(+) = AH2 + H(+) + hydroxylamine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22052, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15429, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=1.7.99.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60519;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC       Note=Binds 1 hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by cyanide and by sulfide and iron
CC       reagents such as dithioerythritol, 2,2'-dipyridyl and o-phenanthroline.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=7 uM for methyl viologen (at pH 9.3 and 40 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC         KM=1 mM for hydroxylamine (at pH 9.3 and 40 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH i 9.3. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 40 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene are unable to grow with
CC       hydroxylamine as the sole nitrogen source.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322098}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HCP family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00069, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY273169; AAQ18177.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6WRT6; -.
DR   SMR; Q6WRT6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050418; F:hydroxylamine reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01914; HCP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.20; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2030; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00069; Hydroxylam_reduct; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004137; HCP/CODH.
DR   InterPro; IPR010048; Hydroxylam_reduct.
DR   InterPro; IPR016099; Prismane-like_a/b-sand.
DR   InterPro; IPR011254; Prismane-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016100; Prismane_a-bundle.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30109; PTHR30109; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30109:SF0; PTHR30109:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03063; Prismane; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000076; HCP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56821; SSF56821; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01703; hybrid_clust; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..546
FT                   /note="Hydroxylamine reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000430413"
FT   BINDING         3
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         6
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /note="via persulfide group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         429
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         454
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   BINDING         490
FT                   /ligand="hybrid [4Fe-2O-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60519"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
FT   MOD_RES         401
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00069"
SQ   SEQUENCE   546 AA;  58206 MW;  44FEAD018E856228 CRC64;
     MYCIQCEQTL HTATGTGCRF ARGDCGKTAA ISDQQDALVA ALLAVSSHAD AARKVGLIDA
     EVDAFVPQAL FATLTNVNFD PERLAGYIRK AQELRNRLQL ALAGKPLALP ALADADWPFA
     AAQQAEAGKI VALNRDAARI GEDVLGLRLL CLYGLKGIAA YMEHARVLGQ TDTQVAAGFH
     AHMAYLASEP TDAKGLFAEA LAIGTLNFRV MEMLDAGATG TFGDPQPTPV NRRPVAGKAI
     LVSGHDLHDL LRILEQTAGR GINVYTHGEM LPAHGYPAFH AHPHLIGNYG SAWQNQQAEF
     AAFPGAIVMT SNCLIDPRTG AYQDRIFTRS IVGWPGVRHI EGEDFAEVIA CAEALPGFAA
     TEAPVTQLTG FGRNALMTAA PAVIERVKVG KIRHFYLIGG CDGARAERAY YADLARMLPQ
     DTVVLTLGCG KFRLDGIDFG AVDGLPRLLD VGQCNDAYAA IRLALALAEA FDCGVNDLPL
     TLVLSWFEQK AIVILLTLLA LGVKDIRVGP TAPGFLTPNL IATLNAQFGL RLISTPEETM
     AETLSA
 
 
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