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HD5_ORYSJ
ID   HD5_ORYSJ               Reviewed;         297 AA.
AC   Q0J7P4;
DT   05-OCT-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B-11 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=OsNF-YB11 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26542958};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein DAYS TO HEADING 8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20566706};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein HEADING DATE 5 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE   AltName: Full=Transcriptional activator HAP3H {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=OsHAP3H {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18193457};
GN   Name=HD5;
GN   Synonyms=DTH8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20566706},
GN   GHD8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21148627}, HAP3H {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18193457},
GN   NFYB11 {ECO:0000305};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os08g0174500 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF23021.1},
GN   LOC_Os08g07740 {ECO:0000305};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RA   Yamanouchi U., Nonoue Y., Ashikari M., Lin H.X., Sasaki T., Yano M.;
RT   "Hd5, a QTL controlling photoperiod sensitivity of rice, encodes a CAAT-box
RT   binding transcription factor.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18193457; DOI=10.1007/s00438-007-0312-3;
RA   Thirumurugan T., Ito Y., Kubo T., Serizawa A., Kurata N.;
RT   "Identification, characterization and interaction of HAP family genes in
RT   rice.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 279:279-289(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Asominori;
RX   PubMed=20566706; DOI=10.1104/pp.110.156943;
RA   Wei X., Xu J., Guo H., Jiang L., Chen S., Yu C., Zhou Z., Hu P., Zhai H.,
RA   Wan J.;
RT   "DTH8 suppresses flowering in rice, influencing plant height and yield
RT   potential simultaneously.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 153:1747-1758(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Arroz da Terra, cv. Dunghung Shali, cv. Hoshinoyume, and
RC   cv. Italica Livorno;
RX   PubMed=23090144; DOI=10.1007/s00122-012-2005-5;
RA   Fujino K., Yamanouchi U., Yano M.;
RT   "Roles of the Hd5 gene controlling heading date for adaptation to the
RT   northern limits of rice cultivation.";
RL   Theor. Appl. Genet. 126:611-618(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21148627; DOI=10.1093/mp/ssq070;
RA   Yan W.H., Wang P., Chen H.X., Zhou H.J., Li Q.P., Wang C.R., Ding Z.H.,
RA   Zhang Y.S., Yu S.B., Xing Y.Z., Zhang Q.F.;
RT   "A major QTL, Ghd8, plays pleiotropic roles in regulating grain
RT   productivity, plant height, and heading date in rice.";
RL   Mol. Plant 4:319-330(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH NFYC2; NFYC4 AND NFYC6, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=26542958; DOI=10.1007/s00425-015-2426-x;
RA   Kim S.K., Park H.Y., Jang Y.H., Lee K.C., Chung Y.S., Lee J.H., Kim J.K.;
RT   "OsNF-YC2 and OsNF-YC4 proteins inhibit flowering under long-day conditions
RT   in rice.";
RL   Planta 243:563-576(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable transcription factor involved in the regulation of
CC       flowering time under long day (LD) conditions. Functions as repressor
CC       of flowering, independently of HD1 and GHD7. Controls flowering time by
CC       negatively regulating the expression of EHD1 and HD3A (PubMed:20566706,
CC       PubMed:21148627). Regulates plant height by promoting cell elongation
CC       in the internodes (PubMed:20566706). Component of the NF-Y/HAP
CC       transcription factor complex (By similarity). {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20566706, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148627}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimeric transcription factor composed of three
CC       components, NF-YA, NF-YB and NF-YC. NF-YB and NF-YC must interact and
CC       dimerize for NF-YA association and DNA binding (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with NFYC2, NFYC4 and NFYC6 (PubMed:26542958). {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26542958}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20566706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26542958}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26542958}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, culms, nodes, leaf blades, leaf
CC       sheaths and young panicles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20566706}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Circadian-regulation under long day (LD) conditions.
CC       Expression increases in the middle of daytime, peaks around the end of
CC       the light period and gradually decreases during the dark period and
CC       beginning of daylight. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26542958}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Early flowering phenotype under long day (LD) and
CC       natural day (ND) conditions. Decreased plant size, number of grains per
CC       panicle, yield and dry weight per plant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20566706,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21148627}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NFYB/HAP3 subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB124650; BAF34522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB124651; BAF34523.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB288039; BAF64447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; HM775396; ADK62361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB693200; BAL45947.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB693202; BAL45949.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB693203; BAL45950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB693204; BAL45951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP005164; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008214; BAF23021.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014964; BAT04049.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015649101.1; XM_015793615.1.
DR   PDB; 6R0L; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=60-147.
DR   PDB; 7C9O; X-ray; 2.55 A; B=54-147.
DR   PDB; 7C9P; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/C=54-147.
DR   PDBsum; 6R0L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C9O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C9P; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0J7P4; -.
DR   SMR; Q0J7P4; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS08T0174500-00; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0J7P4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0J7P4; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os08t0174500-01; Os08t0174500-01; Os08g0174500.
DR   GeneID; 4344784; -.
DR   Gramene; Os08t0174500-01; Os08t0174500-01; Os08g0174500.
DR   KEGG; osa:4344784; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0869; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066247_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0J7P4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1529111at2759; -.
DR   PlantReactome; R-OSA-8934108; Short day regulated expression of florigens.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 8.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q0J7P4; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016602; C:CCAAT-binding factor complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009908; P:flower development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048579; P:negative regulation of long-day photoperiodism, flowering; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051512; P:positive regulation of unidimensional cell growth; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003958; CBFA_NFYB_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR027113; Transc_fact_NFYB/HAP3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003956; Transcrpt_fac_NFYB/HAP3_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11064; PTHR11064; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00808; CBFD_NFYB_HMF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47113; SSF47113; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00685; NFYB_HAP3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Flowering; Growth regulation;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..297
FT                   /note="Nuclear transcription factor Y subunit B-11"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437431"
FT   DNA_BIND        63..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          90..101
FT                   /note="Subunit association domain (SAD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   HELIX           65..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C9P"
FT   HELIX           84..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C9P"
FT   STRAND          115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C9P"
FT   HELIX           119..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C9P"
FT   HELIX           132..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7C9P"
SQ   SEQUENCE   297 AA;  29811 MW;  75C28923F19A63B8 CRC64;
     MKSRKSYGHL LSPVGSPPLD NESGEAAAAA AAGGGGCGSS AGYVVYGGGG GGDSPAKEQD
     RFLPIANVSR IMKRSLPANA KISKESKETV QECVSEFISF VTGEASDKCQ REKRKTINGD
     DLLWAMTTLG FEAYVGPLKS YLNRYREAEG EKADVLGGAG GAAAARHGEG GCCGGGGGGA
     DGVVIDGHYP LAGGLSHSHH GHQQQDGGGD VGLMMGGGDA GVGYNAGAGS TTTAFYAPAA
     TAASGNKAYC GGDGSRVMEF EGIGGEEESG GGGGGGERGF AGHLHGVQWF RLKRNTN
 
 
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