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HDGR2_RAT
ID   HDGR2_RAT               Reviewed;         669 AA.
AC   Q925G1; Q5PPH2; Q68G63;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2;
DE            Short=HRP-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Hepatoma-derived growth factor 3;
DE            Short=HDGF-3;
GN   Name=Hdgfl2; Synonyms=Hdgf3, Hdgfrp2;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Yu L., Zhang P.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-366; SER-450; SER-454;
RP   THR-609; SER-659 AND SER-661, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=26252862; DOI=10.3892/mmr.2015.4195;
RA   Zhuang Z., Mei G., Liu W., Chen Y., Zeng J., Zhang W., Yao G., Wang X.;
RT   "Hepatoma-derived growth factor-2 is highly expressed during development
RT   and in spinal cord injury.";
RL   Mol. Med. Report. 12:6140-6144(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as an epigenetic regulator of myogenesis in cooperation
CC       with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C) (By similarity). Associates with
CC       the BAF complex via its interaction with DPF3a and HDGFL2-DPF3a
CC       activate myogenic genes by increasing chromatin accessibility through
CC       recruitment of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A (ATPase subunit of the BAF complex)
CC       to myogenic gene promoters (By similarity). Promotes the repair of DNA
CC       double-strand breaks (DSBs) through the homologous recombination
CC       pathway by facilitating the recruitment of the DNA endonuclease RBBP8
CC       to the DSBs (By similarity). Preferentially binds to chromatin regions
CC       marked by H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (By similarity). Involved in
CC       cellular growth control, through the regulation of cyclin D1 expression
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with HDGF (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       trimethylated 'Lys-36' of histone H3 (H3K36me3). Interacts with
CC       trimethylated 'Lys-79' of histone H3 (H3K79me3), but has higher
CC       affinity for H3K36me3 (By similarity). Interacts with IWS1 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with H2AX, POGZ, RBBP8 and CBX1 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with histones H3K9me3, H3K27me3 and H3K36me2 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with DPF3a (isoform 2 of DPF3/BAF45C). Interacts with
CC       SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCC1/BAF155 and SMARCD1/BAF60A in a DPF3a-
CC       dependent manner (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMU9,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26252862}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26252862}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q925G1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q925G1-2; Sequence=VSP_031120;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the spinal cord (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:26252862). Primarily restricted to neurons, astrocytes and
CC       oligodendrocytes and is particularly expressed in motor neurons of the
CC       anterior horn (at protein level) (PubMed:26252862). Significantly up-
CC       regulated in the injured spinal cord (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:26252862). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26252862}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed at highest levels in the spinal cord at
CC       embryonic day 9, expression remains high at postnatal day 7 (P7),
CC       become weak at P14 and is not detectable at two months (at protein
CC       level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26252862}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HDGF family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF355102; AAK50635.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC071178; AAH71178.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC087695; AAH87695.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_598232.1; NM_133548.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006244353.1; XM_006244291.3. [Q925G1-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q925G1; -.
DR   SMR; Q925G1; -.
DR   IntAct; Q925G1; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000064555; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q925G1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q925G1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q925G1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q925G1; -.
DR   GeneID; 171073; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:171073; -.
DR   CTD; 84717; -.
DR   RGD; 621013; Hdgfl2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000049142; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1904; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034054_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q925G1; -.
DR   OMA; DLEMGNA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 530959at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q925G1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q925G1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 9.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000049142; Expressed in testis and 20 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q925G1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q925G1; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0061628; F:H3K27me3 modified histone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0062072; F:H3K9me3 modified histone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035064; F:methylated histone binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042692; P:muscle cell differentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007517; P:muscle organ development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030307; P:positive regulation of cell growth; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1905168; P:positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043403; P:skeletal muscle tissue regeneration; ISO:RGD.
DR   CDD; cd05834; HDGF_related; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.930.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035496; HDGF-rel_PWWP.
DR   InterPro; IPR036218; HIVI-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR021567; LEDGF_IBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000313; PWWP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035441; TFIIS/LEDGF_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF11467; LEDGF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00855; PWWP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00293; PWWP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF140576; SSF140576; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50812; PWWP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; DNA damage;
KW   DNA recombination; DNA repair; Isopeptide bond; Myogenesis; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..669
FT                   /note="Hepatoma-derived growth factor-related protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317645"
FT   DOMAIN          7..64
FT                   /note="PWWP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00162"
FT   REGION          92..469
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          466..548
FT                   /note="Interaction with DPF3/BAF45C isoform 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   REGION          558..669
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        111..125
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        141..158
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        190..213
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        225..243
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        249..270
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        272..299
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        309..381
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        397..411
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        421..469
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        558..590
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        618..659
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         114
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         137
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         165
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         229
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         233
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         268
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         366
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         367
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         391
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         392
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         393
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         395
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         450
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         454
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         609
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         628
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         629
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   MOD_RES         635
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMU9"
FT   MOD_RES         640
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMU9"
FT   MOD_RES         659
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         661
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         669
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMU9"
FT   CROSSLNK        550
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7Z4V5"
FT   VAR_SEQ         635
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031120"
FT   CONFLICT        257
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 1; AAK50635)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   669 AA;  74018 MW;  64EEA3192CDEE2A0 CRC64;
     MPHAFKPGDL VFAKMKGYPH WPARIDDIAD GAVKPPPNKY PIFFFGTHET AFLGPKDLFP
     YDKCKDKYGK PNKRKGFNEG LWEIQNNPHA SYSAPLPVSS SDSEAPEADL GGGSDADKEK
     EARRVMTVTA VTTTATSGRT ESDSDSDKNS DHSGLKRKTP VLKMSVSKRA RKASSDLDQA
     SVSPSEEDSE SPSESEKTSD QDFTPEKKTI ARAPRRAPLG GRKKKKVPSA SDSDSRADSD
     GAKEEPVVTA QPSPSSSSSS SSSSASDSDV SIKKPPRGRK PAEKPPPKPR GRRSKPERPP
     STSSSDSDSD SGEVDRISEW KRRDEERRRE LEARRRREQE EELRRLREQE REEKERRKER
     AERGGSSGEE LEDEEPVKKR SRKARGRGTP SSSDSEPEGE LGKEGKKLAK KSQLQGSESA
     RKPGQKEKRG RPDEKPRARP VKVERTRKRS EGLSLDRKGE KKKEPSVEER LQKLHSEIKF
     ALKVDNPDVR RCLSALEELG TLQVTSQILQ KNTDVVATLK KIRRYKANKD VMAKAAEVYT
     RLKSRVLGPK VEALQKVNKA GAEKERADGE KVEEQPGEQA PRELAEDEPS TDRSAPVNGE
     AASQKGENTE DGAQEDGQDL EDGPRGGSSE ELHDSPQDSS DPARPGNEHQ DHERMQLASE
     SADDDDEDS
 
 
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