HDOX_BACAN
ID HDOX_BACAN Reviewed; 107 AA.
AC Q81L50; Q6HSK4; Q6KLU7;
DT 09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Heme-degrading monooxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272};
DE EC=1.14.14.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428411};
DE AltName: Full=Heme oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-regulated surface determinant {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272};
DE AltName: Full=Iron-responsive surface determinant {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272};
GN Name=isdG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BA_4782, GBAA_4782, BAS4437;
OS Bacillus anthracis.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT related bacteria.";
RL Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sterne;
RA Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX PubMed=16428411; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.3.1071-1080.2006;
RA Skaar E.P., Gaspar A.H., Schneewind O.;
RT "Bacillus anthracis IsdG, a heme-degrading monooxygenase.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:1071-1080(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows bacterial pathogens to use the host heme as an iron
CC source. Catalyzes the oxidative degradation of the heme macrocyclic
CC porphyrin ring to the biliverdin in the presence of a suitable electron
CC donor such as ascorbate or NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase, with
CC subsequent release of free iron. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428411}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=heme b + 3 O2 + 3 reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] =
CC biliverdin IXalpha + CO + Fe(2+) + H(+) + 3 H2O + 3 oxidized [NADPH--
CC hemoprotein reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21764, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:57991, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; EC=1.14.14.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16428411};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated under iron-starved conditions.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16428411}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the antibiotic biosynthesis monooxygenase
CC family. Heme-degrading monooxygenase IsdG subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272}.
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DR EMBL; AE016879; AAP28473.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017225; AAT56735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017334; AAT33903.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_846987.1; NC_003997.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_000587815.1; NZ_WXXJ01000026.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_030684.1; NC_005945.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q81L50; -.
DR SMR; Q81L50; -.
DR STRING; 260799.BAS4437; -.
DR DNASU; 1083895; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP28473; AAP28473; BA_4782.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAT33903; AAT33903; GBAA_4782.
DR GeneID; 59154876; -.
DR GeneID; 64203135; -.
DR KEGG; ban:BA_4782; -.
DR KEGG; bar:GBAA_4782; -.
DR KEGG; bat:BAS4437; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.4744; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_141544_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; FRESHSH; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004392; F:heme oxygenase (decyclizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042167; P:heme catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0033212; P:iron import into cell; IEA:InterPro.
DR HAMAP; MF_01272; Heme_degrading_monooxygenase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007138; ABM_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011008; Dimeric_a/b-barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR023953; IsdG.
DR Pfam; PF03992; ABM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54909; SSF54909; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51725; ABM; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cytoplasm; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..107
FT /note="Heme-degrading monooxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000270070"
FT DOMAIN 2..94
FT /note="ABM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272"
FT BINDING 6
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272"
FT SITE 66
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01272"
SQ SEQUENCE 107 AA; 12004 MW; ACB308A337A92DFB CRC64;
MIIVTNTAKI TKGNGHKLID RFNKVGQVET MPGFLGLEVL LTQNTVDYDE VTISTRWNAK
EDFQGWTKSP AFKAAHSHQG GMPDYILDNK ISYYDVKVVR MPMAAAQ
