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HDRD_METMA
ID   HDRD_METMA              Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   Q8PVW3;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JAN-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Dihydromethanophenazine:CoB--CoM heterodisulfide reductase subunit D {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.8.98.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9555882};
DE   AltName: Full=CoB--CoM heterodisulfide reductase iron-sulfur subunit D {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Coenzyme B:coenzyme M:methanophenazine oxidoreductase subunit D {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=hdrD; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1844;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=9555882; DOI=10.1128/jb.180.8.2027-2032.1998;
RA   Abken H.J., Tietze M., Brodersen J., Baeumer S., Beifuss U.,
RA   Deppenmeier U.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of methanophenazine and function of
RT   phenazines in membrane-bound electron transport of Methanosarcina mazei
RT   Goe1.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 180:2027-2032(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Part of a complex that catalyzes the reversible reduction of
CC       CoM-S-S-CoB to the thiol-coenzymes H-S-CoM (coenzyme M) and H-S-CoB
CC       (coenzyme B). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9555882}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=coenzyme B + coenzyme M + methanophenazine = coenzyme M-
CC         coenzyme B heterodisulfide + dihydromethanophenazine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18085, ChEBI:CHEBI:29118, ChEBI:CHEBI:50375,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58319, ChEBI:CHEBI:58411, ChEBI:CHEBI:58596; EC=1.8.98.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9555882};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00711};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor metabolism; coenzyme M-coenzyme B heterodisulfide
CC       reduction; coenzyme B and coenzyme M from coenzyme M-coenzyme B
CC       heterodisulfide: step 1/1. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The dihydromethanophenazine:CoB--CoM heterodisulfide reductase
CC       is composed of two subunits; HdrD and HdrE.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P96797}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9555882}.
CC       Note=Membrane-bound. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9555882}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Methanophenazine seems to mediate electron transfer from
CC       F(420)H(2) dehydrogenase to the dihydromethanophenazine:CoB--CoM
CC       heterodisulfide reductase. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9555882}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HdrD family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM31540.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM31540.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_048045886.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PVW3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PVW3; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_1844; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM31540; AAM31540; MM_1844.
DR   GeneID; 24840594; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_1844; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2129; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00333; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_023081_2_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; FQRCCGA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00647; UER00700.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051912; F:CoB--CoM heterodisulfide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015948; P:methanogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1060.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017896; 4Fe4S_Fe-S-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017900; 4Fe4S_Fe_S_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004017; Cys_rich_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009051; Helical_ferredxn.
DR   Pfam; PF02754; CCG; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF13183; Fer4_8; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00198; 4FE4S_FER_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51379; 4FE4S_FER_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cell membrane; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Methanogenesis; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Dihydromethanophenazine:CoB--CoM heterodisulfide
FT                   reductase subunit D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000150081"
FT   DOMAIN          14..44
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   DOMAIN          81..110
FT                   /note="4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00711"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  45377 MW;  F74FA592197FAC46 CRC64;
     MAKKTPSIDT KNLTAVQLME LDSCTRCGEC VKWCPTYAAS GQKPGLAPRD KILRWRQFMN
     KSYGIKAKLF GPTEIPQSEL EEFKDDVHGC TTCGICATVC ESGINTVELW EALRTNLVKK
     GIGPFGKQNM FPKLIGQYHN PYMKDQKDRL NWVPPDVKIE DKADVVYFTG CTAGYNQLAL
     AFATARVLNK LGVKFSMLGE EEWCCGSALI RTGQVHVDDV PRELARHNVE ALKKKGAKKV
     LYACAGCFRA SKVDWPRLLG EELPFEVVHV AEFLADLIKQ DKIKWEKSIN KTVTYHDPCH
     LGRHVGVFDA PRYVLSHIPG VKFVEMDRVK EFQRCCGAGG GVKAGIPDLA LGVAESRVKD
     AVATDADILS SCCPFCKRNL MDGRDSLKVD MVVEDVIELV AEALGLETK
 
 
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