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HEM1_CANGA
ID   HEM1_CANGA              Reviewed;         530 AA.
AC   Q6FXE3;
DT   27-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=5-aminolevulinate synthase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=2.3.1.37;
DE   AltName: Full=5-aminolevulinic acid synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=Delta-ALA synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=Delta-aminolevulinate synthase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=HEM1; OrderedLocusNames=CAGL0B02607g;
OS   Candida glabrata (strain ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL
OS   Y-65) (Yeast) (Torulopsis glabrata).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Nakaseomyces;
OC   Nakaseomyces/Candida clade.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284593;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL Y-65;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5-aminolevulinate (ALA) from
CC       succinyl-CoA and glycine, the first and rate-limiting step in heme
CC       biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycine + H(+) + succinyl-CoA = 5-aminolevulinate + CO2 + CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12921, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57292, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:356416; EC=2.3.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; 5-aminolevulinate from glycine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09950}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR380948; CAG57984.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_445084.1; XM_445084.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6FXE3; -.
DR   SMR; Q6FXE3; -.
DR   STRING; 5478.XP_445084.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG57984; CAG57984; CAGL0B02607g.
DR   GeneID; 2886690; -.
DR   KEGG; cgr:CAGL0B02607g; -.
DR   CGD; CAL0127812; HEM1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CAGL0B02607g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1360; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015846_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6FXE3; -.
DR   OMA; NHASMIV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00375.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002428; Chromosome B.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003870; F:5-aminolevulinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1902117; P:positive regulation of organelle assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010961; 4pyrrol_synth_NH2levulA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001917; Aminotrans_II_pyridoxalP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01821; 5aminolev_synth; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00599; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Heme biosynthesis; Mitochondrion; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..26
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           27..530
FT                   /note="5-aminolevulinate synthase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001238"
FT   ACT_SITE        319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         349
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   BINDING         434
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
FT   MOD_RES         319
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18079"
SQ   SEQUENCE   530 AA;  58385 MW;  0C5F159D8408A5D2 CRC64;
     MFRPVLKVRP SFSYPYSIVS SRSVRLASTA TANANTAAAT STVAAHGTQE TPFDFEGHFE
     SELAKKRLDK SYRYFNNINR LAKEFPLAHR QLEDDKVTVW CSNDYLALSK NPQVLDAMRK
     TIDKYGAGAG GTRNIAGHNI PTMRLEAELA ALHKKEGALV FSSCYVANDA VISLLGQKVK
     DLVIFSDELN HASMIVGIKH ANRPKHIFRH NDLAQLEEML QMYPKSTPKL IAFESVYSMA
     GSVADINKIC DLAEKYGALT FLDEVHAVGL YGPHGAGVAE HCDFEAHRVA GIATPPQGDN
     GRLRTVMDRV DMITGTLGKS FGTVGGYVAA SSKLIDWVRS YAPGFIFTTT LPPAVMAGAA
     EAIRFQRSHL NLRQDQQRHT AYVKKGLHDL GIPVIPNPSH IVPVLIGNPD LAKQASDILM
     EKHRIYVQAI NFPTVSRGTE RLRITPTPGH TNDLSDILIA AVDDVFNELQ LPRIRDWEMQ
     GGLLGVGDKN FVPEPNLWTE EQLSFSNEDL NSNVFEPVID QLEVSSGVKL
 
 
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