ID   HEM3_ALKHC              Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   Q9K8G0;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase;
DE            Short=PBG;
DE            EC=2.5.1.61;
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase;
DE            Short=HMBS;
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase;
GN   Name=hemC; OrderedLocusNames=BH3046;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS   / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX   PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA   Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA   Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT   and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000004; BAB06765.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F84030; F84030.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010899190.1; NC_002570.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9K8G0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9K8G0; -.
DR   STRING; 272558.10175668; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB06765; BAB06765; BAB06765.
DR   KEGG; bha:BH3046; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142907"
FT   MOD_RES         241
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  34006 MW;  F180D0C8ED53C817 CRC64;
     MRKIIIGSRR SQLALTQTEW VISKLKEAGA PFDFEIKKII TKGDQILDVT LSKVGGKGLF
     VKEIEQAMAN KEIDIAVHSM KDVPSVLQEG FALGATTTRV DPRDALISNE GYTLAELPAG
     SIVGTSSLRR SAQILAKRPD LEVKWIRGNI ETRLRKLKEE DFDAIILAAA GLERMGWSNE
     IVTEYLDPDL CVPAVGQGAL GIECRADDDE VLEMLKTIND DTTAKTVLAE RTFLHRMEGG
     CQVPIAGYAT LTDEGEIELT ALVGTPDGEQ IFKEILRGKD PVQLGETMAQ ALMDQGAKEV
     LEQVKKGLES Q