ID   HEM3_BRUO2              Reviewed;         304 AA.
AC   A5VSL5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=BOV_1815;
OS   Brucella ovis (strain ATCC 25840 / 63/290 / NCTC 10512).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=444178;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25840 / 63/290 / NCTC 10512;
RX   PubMed=19436743; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0005519;
RA   Tsolis R.M., Seshadri R., Santos R.L., Sangari F.J., Lobo J.M.,
RA   de Jong M.F., Ren Q., Myers G., Brinkac L.M., Nelson W.C., Deboy R.T.,
RA   Angiuoli S., Khouri H., Dimitrov G., Robinson J.R., Mulligan S.,
RA   Walker R.L., Elzer P.E., Hassan K.A., Paulsen I.T.;
RT   "Genome degradation in Brucella ovis corresponds with narrowing of its host
RT   range and tissue tropism.";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E5519-E5519(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000708; ABQ60842.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5VSL5; -.
DR   SMR; A5VSL5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ60842; ABQ60842; BOV_1815.
DR   KEGG; bov:BOV_1815; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006383; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..304
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047736"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   304 AA;  32832 MW;  1E2F7D993593CCCC CRC64;
     MKIGTRGSKL ALAQAYLTRR LLQEAHGLPE DAIEILPMST AGDRIQDRPL SEVGGKGLFT
     EEIEQALKDG RIDIAVHSTK DMPTVLPEGL HLSVFLERED PRDAFIGRSA RRFMDLPQGA
     TVGSSSLRRQ ALIRRLRPDI EVVMYRGNVD TRLRKLDAGE VDGTFLACAG LRRLGLADVI
     TDLLDPSVFP PAPGQGAIGI ESRIGDERID VLLAPLAHRE TQIALACERA FLGALDGSCR
     TPIAGLATVE GDRLSFRGMI LTPDGRQAHE VTAEGVVSDA AALGTDAANR VRAMAGPHFF
     DGWQ