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HEM3_BUCAI
ID   HEM3_BUCAI              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   P57651;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase;
DE            Short=PBG;
DE            EC=2.5.1.61;
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase;
DE            Short=HMBS;
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase;
GN   Name=hemC; OrderedLocusNames=BU591;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain APS) (Acyrthosiphon
OS   pisum symbiotic bacterium).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=107806;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=APS;
RX   PubMed=10993077; DOI=10.1038/35024074;
RA   Shigenobu S., Watanabe H., Hattori M., Sakaki Y., Ishikawa H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the endocellular bacterial symbiont of aphids Buchnera
RT   sp. APS.";
RL   Nature 407:81-86(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000003; BAB13280.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_240394.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009874541.1; NC_002528.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57651; -.
DR   SMR; P57651; -.
DR   STRING; 107806.10039246; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB13280; BAB13280; BAB13280.
DR   KEGG; buc:BU591; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|107806.10.peg.596; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142916"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  35025 MW;  02D5D52A297C1435 CRC64;
     MYNKTLRIAT RKSPLALKQT KYVQKKILSL YPDLNIKLVP IVTHGDNILN KSLSKIGGKG
     LFIKELELAL LENKADIAIH SMKDLPVKIT KELCLVSICK RGNALDSLVS NNYQSINQLP
     KGAIVGTSSL RRQCQLITYR PDLIISPLRG NIETRIAKLD QGKYDAIILA TEGLNRLRLK
     NRITQIIPAE LSLPSCGQGA IGIQSRLHDK KVLFFLSRLN HINTFIEINA ERAFCRKLES
     GCQIPIGSYA ILKKNKIWLR GLVGSPNGKI ILKGERIGCY NTGEKMGYSL ADELLKNGAK
     NILNNLHIKQ SYCI
 
 
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