HEM3_CALS8
ID HEM3_CALS8 Reviewed; 290 AA.
AC A4XK06;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Csac_1651;
OS Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus (strain ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T
OS 6331).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacterales Family III. Incertae Sedis; Caldicellulosiruptor.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351627;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T 6331;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., van de Werken H.J.G., Verhaart M.R.A.,
RA VanFossen A.L., Lewis D.L., Nichols J.D., Goorissen H.P., van Niel E.W.J.,
RA Stams F.J.M., Willquist K.U., Ward D.E., van der Oost J., Kelly R.M.,
RA Kengen S.M.W., Richardson P.;
RT "Genome sequence of the thermophilic hydrogen-producing bacterium
RT Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus DSM 8903.";
RL Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR EMBL; CP000679; ABP67241.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011917176.1; NC_009437.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4XK06; -.
DR SMR; A4XK06; -.
DR STRING; 351627.Csac_1651; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABP67241; ABP67241; Csac_1651.
DR KEGG; csc:Csac_1651; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR Proteomes; UP000000256; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..290
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_1000125658"
FT MOD_RES 238
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 290 AA; 32275 MW; 7F7D73B35AB3E629 CRC64;
MKKLRIGARD SKLSRIQVDI VARKIKQTLG IECEFVPIKT KGDIDKTKSL KDFKSPGVFV
KEIELALLSR EIDLAVHSLK DLPCEMDSNF EIVAVVERED PRDVLVSKDG VGFYQLKPNA
KIGTSSLRRE VHLKNLRQDI QVVNIRGNIE TRLSKIESEG LDGVVLAYAA LKRLNLDSHV
SYIFDVNEIT PCPGQGAICI ECLKDSPYKN ILSKINDADA YIQTQFERLV LKFLGGGCHS
SIGVFCKTDQ DKIYAFASIL SGDKLIKASI EGDKDDFLSL ANKLSNMLKS