ID   HEM3_CLOB8              Reviewed;         291 AA.
AC   A6LSY5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Cbei_1285;
OS   Clostridium beijerinckii (strain ATCC 51743 / NCIMB 8052) (Clostridium
OS   acetobutylicum).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290402;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51743 / NCIMB 8052;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Bennet G.,
RA   Cann I., Chen J.-S., Contreras A.L., Jones D., Kashket E., Mitchell W.,
RA   Stoddard S., Schwarz W., Qureshi N., Young M., Shi Z., Ezeji T., White B.,
RA   Blaschek H., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000721; ABR33465.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011968619.1; NC_009617.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6LSY5; -.
DR   SMR; A6LSY5; -.
DR   STRING; 290402.Cbei_1285; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR33465; ABR33465; Cbei_1285.
DR   KEGG; cbe:Cbei_1285; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000565; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..291
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000125661"
FT   MOD_RES         238
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   291 AA;  32699 MW;  2DECE85D428C28F8 CRC64;
     MNKLTIATRK SKLAQTQTEI IMKSLKDKFN IDSEKMLIVT EGDRKLDVSL AKIGGKGLFV
     KDIEIALLEK RADGAVHSMK DVPYELSHEF EIAAITERED IRDVLISKDN IPFKELRKGA
     IIGTSSIRRA CQLKLMRNDL DIVPIRGNVQ TRLEKMKEQN LDGIILASAG LKRLNEEDII
     TEYFDPKVFI PAVAQGALGI ECLKTSSAKK YFEKMEDSNA KLTVEAERSF MRMLNGDCHS
     LIGAYSEIQG NDLYMIGIYD IGGRIVKKDI LGDKNDHIEL GRKLANKILE I