ID   HEM3_COLP3              Reviewed;         317 AA.
AC   Q48AW8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=CPS_0074;
OS   Colwellia psychrerythraea (strain 34H / ATCC BAA-681) (Vibrio
OS   psychroerythus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Colwelliaceae; Colwellia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=34H / ATCC BAA-681;
RX   PubMed=16043709; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0504766102;
RA   Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Deming J.W., Momen B., Melamud E., Zhang X.,
RA   Moult J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A.,
RA   Zhou L., Davidsen T.M., Wu M., Huston A.L., Lewis M., Weaver B.,
RA   Weidman J.F., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The psychrophilic lifestyle as revealed by the genome sequence of
RT   Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H through genomic and proteomic analyses.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:10913-10918(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000083; AAZ24707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011040949.1; NC_003910.7.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q48AW8; -.
DR   SMR; Q48AW8; -.
DR   STRING; 167879.CPS_0074; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ24707; AAZ24707; CPS_0074.
DR   KEGG; cps:CPS_0074; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000547; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..317
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047747"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   317 AA;  34435 MW;  E8B3EEFC744D6F10 CRC64;
     MNNTTVRIAT RKSALALWQA EYVKAQLEHF HDGINVELVP MTTKGDIILD TPLAKVGGKG
     LFVKELEVAM LEDRADIAVH SMKDVPVDFP EGLGLEVICP REDPRDAFVS NTIKSLSDLP
     QGSIVGTSSL RRQCQLKASR PDLDIRDLRG NVNTRLRKLD EGQYDAIILA AAGLIRLEMS
     ERIAQFIEPE EMLPANGQGA VGIECRNDDA TIKALLAPLE CATTRIRVLA ERAMNRALQG
     GCQVPIGSYG VISADGKNIH LRGLVGSVDG SEMIESEITG PVEEGEALGN KLAQELLSRG
     ADKILQQVYS ENDIKNS