ID   HEM3_COXB2              Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   B6J3T6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=CbuG_2075;
OS   Coxiella burnetii (strain CbuG_Q212) (Coxiella burnetii (strain Q212)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC   Coxiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=434923;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CbuG_Q212;
RX   PubMed=19047403; DOI=10.1128/iai.01141-08;
RA   Beare P.A., Unsworth N., Andoh M., Voth D.E., Omsland A., Gilk S.D.,
RA   Williams K.P., Sobral B.W., Kupko J.J. III, Porcella S.F., Samuel J.E.,
RA   Heinzen R.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveal extensive transposon-mediated genomic
RT   plasticity and diversity among potential effector proteins within the genus
RT   Coxiella.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 77:642-656(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001019; ACJ19308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010958635.1; NC_011527.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6J3T6; -.
DR   SMR; B6J3T6; -.
DR   KEGG; cbg:CbuG_2075; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000114147"
FT   MOD_RES         241
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  33927 MW;  57BDF5C4F3ACDE88 CRC64;
     MIKKRSILIV TRKSPLALWQ AEFVKQQIEN SHPHLACQIL GCTTQGDRLT TEKLVDSGGK
     DLFVKDLQKA LLNRDADIAV HSIKDMSACD GPELMVGAFI RREDPRDVLI VKGELSTLPP
     HAVIGTSSPR RQCQLKKFQP GCKIKEIRGN VGTRLAKLDA GHYEAIVLAA AGLKRLGLEN
     RIHYYFDPHE FIPAIGQGAI GVECRSDDHE MQTLLKSLDH RETRLCVTAE RAVNEKLGGD
     CFTPIAAHAI IKNDQLSLFA MLGKIDGRVI IRATEIGNSE EAKRIGFKVA SQLLEQGGDS
     LLRELKQ