ID   HEM3_DESOH              Reviewed;         310 AA.
AC   A8ZWG5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Dole_0963;
OS   Desulfococcus oleovorans (strain DSM 6200 / JCM 39069 / Hxd3).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC   Desulfosudaceae; Desulfosudis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=96561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6200 / JCM 39069 / Hxd3;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Wawrik B.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Desulfococcus oleovorans Hxd3.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000859; ABW66773.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012174391.1; NC_009943.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8ZWG5; -.
DR   SMR; A8ZWG5; -.
DR   STRING; 96561.Dole_0963; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABW66773; ABW66773; Dole_0963.
DR   KEGG; dol:Dole_0963; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008561; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..310
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000119212"
FT   MOD_RES         240
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   310 AA;  33388 MW;  730EE8EB6DB8075D CRC64;
     MEIRIGSRKS SLAMWQTCYV EDKLKQSGIT TSILPIDTRG DQVLNVAIAK IGSKGVFTEE
     LEAKLADGDI DIAVHSAKDM PSVLPDGFEL IAFTDREEPA DVLVSHKKDL DISDSSRPVT
     IGTSSVRRQA LLGRFYPHVR TVDIRGNVQT RVLKMKEGLC DAILMAYAGI HRMGMDDLIV
     HTFSPDTFIP PVGQGCIAVE ASSRLAAEKK EAIRACINHP ASETCLLAER AFLKRLEGGC
     SIPAFALARL NGDRLTLSGG LMSLDGKKFI FNTRAGAGSQ ATAIGTDLGN HVLENGGAAL
     LAEIRKQQTT