ID   HEM3_FRATW              Reviewed;         300 AA.
AC   A4IZY4;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=FTW_1818;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain WY96-3418).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=418136;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WY96-3418;
RX   PubMed=17895988; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000947;
RA   Beckstrom-Sternberg S.M., Auerbach R.K., Godbole S., Pearson J.V.,
RA   Beckstrom-Sternberg J.S., Deng Z., Munk C., Kubota K., Zhou Y., Bruce D.,
RA   Noronha J., Scheuermann R.H., Wang A., Wei X., Wang J., Hao J.,
RA   Wagner D.M., Brettin T.S., Brown N., Gilna P., Keim P.S.;
RT   "Complete genomic characterization of a pathogenic A.II strain of
RT   Francisella tularensis subspecies tularensis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E947-E947(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000608; ABO47485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003027288.1; NC_009257.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4IZY4; -.
DR   SMR; A4IZY4; -.
DR   KEGG; ftw:FTW_1818; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..300
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000304241"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   300 AA;  33321 MW;  8A8659030871861D CRC64;
     MKQITIASRE SKLALWQTNF IKNRIQSELN IPCEISTMKT QGDIILDQPL NKIGGKALFM
     KELEVAMLSN KADIAVHSLK DVPYQLPQGF CLAGFMPRED PRDAFVSNKY NSIDDLPKGA
     VVGTSSLRRK AQLLHYRDDL EIRDLRGNIQ TRLSKLDNGD YDAIILASAG LIRLELVERI
     TQFIPVEISL PAVGQGIVVI EALERDNDLL EKIQKLNCRE SSRVATAERA FNQELKGGCH
     VAIGAYAELD NNQITLMAMV ASSDGKKILK RKMIGDDPTK LGKLLAQEMI ALGAYKILES