ID   HEM3_GEOSM              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   C6DYY8;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=GM21_0408;
OS   Geobacter sp. (strain M21).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter; unclassified Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=443144;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M21;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G.,
RA   Lovley D.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Geobacter sp. M21.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001661; ACT16489.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012774115.1; NC_012918.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C6DYY8; -.
DR   SMR; C6DYY8; -.
DR   STRING; 443144.GM21_0408; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACT16489; ACT16489; GM21_0408.
DR   KEGG; gem:GM21_0408; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204653"
FT   MOD_RES         241
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  34609 MW;  79807B4272B9E91F CRC64;
     MALKELRIGT RASQLALWQA NWVKSELEKR YPDMTVTLTK IKTIGDKILD VPLAQVGGKG
     LFVKEIEEAM LRGEIDIAVH SMKDVPTEFP EGLGLYCITE REDPRDAVIS NNVKFADLPQ
     GARIGTSALR RQAQLLKVRP DLEMVIIRGN VQTRMDKLKT EGLDAVILAA AGLNRLGFAD
     QITELLPTDL SLPAIGQGAL GIECNLSNQD VKDAISFFNH PDTSRAVRAE RALLWRCEGG
     CQVPIAAFGE VTGDELKLTG FIASVDGKVS VKGVVTGPAD DCEKLGVKLA EQLLSEGGHA
     ILAEVYQREV SREKEIPV