ID   HEM3_HAES1              Reviewed;         321 AA.
AC   Q0I178;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=HS_0044;
OS   Haemophilus somnus (strain 129Pt) (Histophilus somni).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Histophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205914;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=129Pt;
RX   PubMed=17172329; DOI=10.1128/jb.01422-06;
RA   Challacombe J.F., Duncan A.J., Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Chertkov O.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C.S., Misra M., Richardson P., Tapia R., Thayer N.,
RA   Xie G., Inzana T.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Haemophilus somnus (Histophilus somni) strain
RT   129Pt and comparison to Haemophilus ducreyi 35000HP and Haemophilus
RT   influenzae Rd.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1890-1898(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000436; ABI24325.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011608203.1; NC_008309.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0I178; -.
DR   SMR; Q0I178; -.
DR   STRING; 205914.HS_0044; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI24325; ABI24325; HS_0044.
DR   GeneID; 56963892; -.
DR   KEGG; hso:HS_0044; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..321
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000304244"
FT   MOD_RES         243
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   321 AA;  35317 MW;  F0F07A8DC4486BE8 CRC64;
     MSINKTLKIA TRQSPLALWQ ANYVKNRLQQ RYSHLSVELV PIITKGDVIL DTPLAKIGGK
     GLFVKELENA LLNGEADIAV HSMKDVPMQF PKGLELSVIC PREDPRDAFV SNKYRTLDEL
     PQGAIVGTSS LRRQCQLKNW RADLDIRSLR GNVGTRLNKL DQGDYDAIIL ASAGLIRLGL
     TERIRSFIEI DTILPACGQG AVGIECRVDD RDVQSLLMPL ADQTTTYCVL AERAMNFHLQ
     GGCQVPIGAY AILENNQLYL RGLVGDVHGS QILSAEGQFE LSLDFESSQS AVQKAEELGV
     SIAEQLLQQG ADKILQAVYQ S