ID   HEM3_METMA              Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   Q8PW57;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_1744;
OS   Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS   11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX   PubMed=12125824;
RA   Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA   Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT   between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008384; AAM31440.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011033684.1; NC_003901.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PW57; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PW57; -.
DR   STRING; 192952.MM_1744; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM31440; AAM31440; MM_1744.
DR   GeneID; 24866097; -.
DR   KEGG; mma:MM_1744; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2020; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04299; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_2; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Probable porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000143026"
FT   MOD_RES         234
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  34847 MW;  8C43CC0C11AD92FB CRC64;
     MIIGTRGSQL ALAQTENVAR LLKEKGVETS IKIIKTSGDR FTDRPLHAVS GGVGAFVREL
     DDVMLAGEID IAVHSMKDMP TIRPKAIPTV AVLKRDTPFD ILLTYDGTPL DELPEQSIIG
     TSSLRRTAQI RRYRPDIITQ NLRGNIDTRL RKLREGQYDG IMLAKAGLER MGWEIEGEIF
     SPDFFCPSPN QGTVAVVTRE GTEAEAAVSM LDHTESRIVT EIERILIAEL GGGCTTPVGS
     YAEITPDRQE IHVRAEVLSL DGREAIRIDE FIPLRGGIEK ARELGHRLVE MGGRRLAEEA
     LLQISRGADS ENSCDY