ID   HEM3_METS5              Reviewed;         290 AA.
AC   A4YD92;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Msed_0217;
OS   Metallosphaera sedula (strain ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509
OS   / TH2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Metallosphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=399549;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51363 / DSM 5348 / JCM 9185 / NBRC 15509 / TH2;
RX   PubMed=18083856; DOI=10.1128/aem.02019-07;
RA   Auernik K.S., Maezato Y., Blum P.H., Kelly R.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the metal-mobilizing, extremely thermoacidophilic
RT   archaeon Metallosphaera sedula provides insights into bioleaching-
RT   associated metabolism.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:682-692(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000682; ABP94394.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011921362.1; NC_009440.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4YD92; -.
DR   SMR; A4YD92; -.
DR   STRING; 399549.Msed_0217; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP94394; ABP94394; Msed_0217.
DR   GeneID; 5104083; -.
DR   GeneID; 59456339; -.
DR   KEGG; mse:Msed_0217; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04299; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000242; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..290
FT                   /note="Probable porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000078611"
FT   MOD_RES         230
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   290 AA;  31931 MW;  8B13108EE094A55D CRC64;
     MKIRIAARGS KLSLKQVEIV TTYLQAKGYE TEFIEIKTKA DLFGNKPLHE IGKGVFEKEV
     NEAVLQGRAD IAVHSMKDMS SELPPGLELL ATPKRENPVD VLVSELNLEE LPEKSRIGTG
     SLRRANFLKV VRPDLVVENI RGNVDTRLRK YRDHEYDGII LAEAGLRRLG VEVKRFPLDV
     ESFTPEPNQG IIAVVGSPKF LGLFQELNDT GTMKEALAEK ETVKVVGGGC HSPLGVLFRL
     EDDVLHGIAS YSNGVKRVTV KLSTRESPQI AGNQLGKALV KAMKDEGLIP