ID   HEM3_NEIMB              Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   Q9K0P6;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase;
DE            Short=PBG;
DE            EC=2.5.1.61;
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase;
DE            Short=HMBS;
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase;
GN   Name=hemC; OrderedLocusNames=NMB0539;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (strain MC58).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=122586;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MC58;
RX   PubMed=10710307; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5459.1809;
RA   Tettelin H., Saunders N.J., Heidelberg J.F., Jeffries A.C., Nelson K.E.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Ketchum K.A., Hood D.W., Peden J.F., Dodson R.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., DeBoy R.T., Peterson J.D., Hickey E.K., Haft D.H.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Fleischmann R.D., Dougherty B.A., Mason T.M.,
RA   Ciecko A., Parksey D.S., Blair E., Cittone H., Clark E.B., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Khouri H.M., Qin H., Vamathevan J.J., Gill J., Scarlato V.,
RA   Masignani V., Pizza M., Grandi G., Sun L., Smith H.O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Moxon E.R., Rappuoli R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B strain
RT   MC58.";
RL   Science 287:1809-1815(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE002098; AAF40968.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B81188; B81188.
DR   RefSeq; NP_273584.1; NC_003112.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002217854.1; NC_003112.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9K0P6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9K0P6; -.
DR   STRING; 122586.NMB0539; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9K0P6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF40968; AAF40968; NMB0539.
DR   KEGG; nme:NMB0539; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|122586.8.peg.686; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142962"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  33478 MW;  8446DBED7BF0577F CRC64;
     MNPKKLVIAS RESLLAMWQA KHIQGRLKAL YPDCEVEILG MTTRGDQILD KTLSKVGGKG
     LFVKELEQAL YDGRADLAVH SIKDVPMDLP EGFALAAIGE RANPFDAFVS NQYTRLEEMP
     EGAVVGTSSL RREAQLRARY PHLLIKPLRG NVQTRLSKLD NGEYDAIILA AAGLQRLKLD
     GRIRMILSES DSLPAAGQGA LGIEIAAHRE DLYEVLKPLN HGVTNACVTA ERALARALGG
     SCQVPLAAYC TEENGLLTLR GLVGHPDGSV VLRADAQAPA EYADALGRAV AKKLADDGAR
     ELIGAVLNTE N