ID   HEM3_PICTO              Reviewed;         282 AA.
AC   Q6L2G8;
DT   23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=PTO0249;
OS   Picrophilus torridus (strain ATCC 700027 / DSM 9790 / JCM 10055 / NBRC
OS   100828).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC   Picrophilaceae; Picrophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=263820;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700027 / DSM 9790 / JCM 10055 / NBRC 100828;
RX   PubMed=15184674; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401356101;
RA   Fuetterer O., Angelov A., Liesegang H., Gottschalk G., Schleper C.,
RA   Schepers B., Dock C., Antranikian G., Liebl W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Picrophilus torridus and its implications for life
RT   around pH 0.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9091-9096(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017261; AAT42834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011177050.1; NC_005877.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6L2G8; -.
DR   SMR; Q6L2G8; -.
DR   STRING; 263820.PTO0249; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT42834; AAT42834; PTO0249.
DR   GeneID; 2844156; -.
DR   KEGG; pto:PTO0249; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|263820.9.peg.267; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04299; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 95523at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..282
FT                   /note="Probable porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000143028"
FT   MOD_RES         233
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   282 AA;  32137 MW;  D824953EA69D475A CRC64;
     MHIRIGTRSS KLAMIQAMMV KDRLDSLGIE TEVKGFTSKG DINLDSPLYS IGGTGVFVDD
     LNRMILKNEI DIAVHSAKDI PSFIDDSLEI SAVLKRDDPR DVLISQHSLN DLEASSVIGT
     SSLRRIKELK TLRNDILIKD LRGNIDTRLK KLDNGDYDGI IMAKAAYDRM RINRRHFILN
     YDDFVPAPNQ GIIAIISKKD SEINDVLKKI NDDETYNDMK AERLILSGLN LGCSKPVGIY
     AHKNRIFMRF YSLKNDDYKD IVMDYNNIDL EFIRSEIHDY GY