HEM3_STAEQ
ID HEM3_STAEQ Reviewed; 308 AA.
AC Q5HNN3;
DT 19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=SERP1234;
OS Staphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 35984 / RP62A).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=176279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35984 / RP62A;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR EMBL; CP000029; AAW54591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001830811.1; NC_002976.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HNN3; -.
DR SMR; Q5HNN3; -.
DR STRING; 176279.SERP1234; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW54591; AAW54591; SERP1234.
DR GeneID; 50018540; -.
DR KEGG; ser:SERP1234; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019704_1_2_9; -.
DR OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR Proteomes; UP000000531; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..308
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000142996"
FT MOD_RES 241
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 308 AA; 34227 MW; 19F95BE8DA8E5BA1 CRC64;
MRKLIVGSRR SKLALTQSQQ FIDKLKFIDP SLDIEIKEIV TKGDKIVDKQ LSKVGGKGLF
VKEIQNELFN KEIDMAIHSL KDVPSMIPDG LTLGCIPDRE IPFDAYIAKN HIPLQELSEG
SIVGTSSLRR GAQILSKYPH LKIKWIRGNI DTRLKKLETE DYDAIILAAA GLKRMGWSDN
IVTTYLDRDI LLPAIGQGAL GIECRSDDKE LLDLLSKVHN HDVAQCVTAE RTFLSEMDGS
CQVPIGGYAT IAQDNQIEFT GLIMSPDGKE RYEHTALGTD PVKLGIEVSQ VLKKQGAYDI
IKKLNEAE
