ID   HEM3_SYNFM              Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   A0LN73;
DT   11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE            Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE   AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN   Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=Sfum_3202;
OS   Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans (strain DSM 10017 / MPOB).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophobacterales;
OC   Syntrophobacteraceae; Syntrophobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10017 / MPOB;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.G.,
RA   Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Kim E., Boone D.R., Brockman F., Culley D., Ferry J., Gunsalus R.,
RA   McInerney M.J., Morrison M., Plugge C., Rohlin L., Scholten J., Sieber J.,
RA   Stams A.J.M., Worm P., Henstra A.M., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans MPOB.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC       hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC       Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC       dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000478; ABK18875.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011700000.1; NC_008554.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0LN73; -.
DR   SMR; A0LN73; -.
DR   STRING; 335543.Sfum_3202; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK18875; ABK18875; Sfum_3202.
DR   KEGG; sfu:Sfum_3202; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001784; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR   InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000304285"
FT   MOD_RES         242
FT                   /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  33282 MW;  6BC2BAF8E9FF5CBC CRC64;
     MTDRVIRIGT RGSMLALKQS GNVKAAMEAL WPGLRVELQV VRTTGDKILD VPLAKVGGKG
     LFVKEIEDAL LARTVDLAVH SMKDVPAILP EGLEIGAIPK REDPRDVIVT RTGKGIADLP
     MGGRVGTSSL RRASQIRKLR PDIEIANLRG NIETRLRKLT EGAFDAIILA AAGLHRMGWQ
     NRVTSYLDPA DFLPAIGQGA IGIELRCDDG EVRELLAPLH DPDTHVAVEA ERSLLRTLEG
     GCQVPIGGHA HLVDGTLTLS GMVASIDGEE LFRASRAGSP AQARKIGRDV GMELLDSGAR
     RILEEIYRA