HEM3_SYNS9
ID HEM3_SYNS9 Reviewed; 317 AA.
AC Q3AWQ4;
DT 11-SEP-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Syncc9902_1680;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9902).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9902;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. CC9902.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000097; ABB26638.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011360449.1; NC_007513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3AWQ4; -.
DR SMR; Q3AWQ4; -.
DR STRING; 316279.Syncc9902_1680; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB26638; ABB26638; Syncc9902_1680.
DR KEGG; sye:Syncc9902_1680; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_019704_0_2_3; -.
DR OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR UniPathway; UPA00668; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002712; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015995; P:chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..317
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000304282"
FT MOD_RES 245
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 317 AA; 34116 MW; 0CADCE384F22BDFE CRC64;
MALTELRIAS RRSQLAMVQT NWVKAELEKA HPGLTITVEA MATQGDKILD VALAKIGDKG
LFTKELEAQM LVGRADIAVH SLKDLPTNLP EGLMLGCITE REDPADALVL HAKNKHLNLA
TLPEGAVVGT SSLRRLAQLR HHYPHLEFKD VRGNVITRLE KLDSGAYDCL ILAAAGLGRL
GFADRIDQSI PGDISLHAVG QGALGIECVE NQPDVMEIIK VLEHGPTSQR CLAERAFLRE
LEGGCQVPIG VNTRFEGDQL ILTGMVASLD GKRLIREQAS GPSTDPESIG LELAATLKGL
GAGEILKEIF DAVRPEA