HEM3_THEVB
ID HEM3_THEVB Reviewed; 320 AA.
AC Q8DIE4;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Porphobilinogen deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=PBG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE EC=2.5.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylbilane synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE Short=HMBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
DE AltName: Full=Pre-uroporphyrinogen synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
GN Name=hemC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}; OrderedLocusNames=tll1646;
OS Thermosynechococcus vestitus (strain NIES-2133 / IAM M-273 / BP-1).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Pseudanabaenales; Thermosynechococcaceae;
OC Thermosynechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=197221;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-2133 / IAM M-273 / BP-1;
RX PubMed=12240834; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.4.123;
RA Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Ikeuchi M., Katoh H., Sasamoto S.,
RA Watanabe A., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C.,
RA Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M.,
RA Takeuchi C., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genome structure of the thermophilic cyanobacterium
RT Thermosynechococcus elongatus BP-1.";
RL DNA Res. 9:123-130(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tetrapolymerization of the monopyrrole PBG into the
CC hydroxymethylbilane pre-uroporphyrinogen in several discrete steps.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + 4 porphobilinogen = hydroxymethylbilane + 4 NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13185, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57845, ChEBI:CHEBI:58126; EC=2.5.1.61;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=dipyrromethane; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60342;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260};
CC Note=Binds 1 dipyrromethane group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 2/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The porphobilinogen subunits are added to the
CC dipyrromethane group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HMBS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00260}.
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DR EMBL; BA000039; BAC09198.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_682436.1; NC_004113.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011057483.1; NC_004113.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8DIE4; -.
DR SMR; Q8DIE4; -.
DR STRING; 197221.22295371; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC09198; BAC09198; BAC09198.
DR KEGG; tel:tll1646; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|197221.4.peg.1727; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0181; Bacteria.
DR OMA; LWQANHI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1450400at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00319.
DR UniPathway; UPA00668; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000440; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004418; F:hydroxymethylbilane synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015995; P:chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018160; P:peptidyl-pyrromethane cofactor linkage; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.40; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00260; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000860; HemC.
DR InterPro; IPR022419; Porphobilin_deaminase_cofac_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR022417; Porphobilin_deaminase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022418; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036803; Porphobilinogen_deaminase_C_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11557; PTHR11557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01379; Porphobil_deam; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03900; Porphobil_deamC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001438; 4pyrrol_synth_OHMeBilane_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00151; PORPHBDMNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54782; SSF54782; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00212; hemC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00533; PORPHOBILINOGEN_DEAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..320
FT /note="Porphobilinogen deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000143001"
FT MOD_RES 248
FT /note="S-(dipyrrolylmethanemethyl)cysteine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00260"
SQ SEQUENCE 320 AA; 34762 MW; E30B796603630508 CRC64;
MIATSSRPVR IGSRKSQLAL VQTEWVQAQL QTHHRDRAFE VVTMTTQGDN ILDVALAKIG
DKGLFTKELE LSMLRGETDL AVHSLKDLPT QLPDGLVLAA ITEREDPADA LVLGAKWTGH
TIDTLPEGTV IGTSSLRRLA QLRHYYPHLT FKDVRGNLNT RLAKLDAGEY DALILAVAGL
RRLGFGDRIS QVLPATVSLY AVGQGALGIE CRAEDADILA LVKTLEHPET TARCLAERAF
LRQLEGGCQV PIGVHTVIEN GQLTLTGLVA SLDGQRLVKD SLTGDVATAE ELGTRLALKL
REQGASEILE EIFATVRPER
