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HEMH_CHICK
ID   HEMH_CHICK              Reviewed;         402 AA.
AC   O42479;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferrochelatase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830};
DE            EC=4.99.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=Protoheme ferro-lyase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FECH {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830};
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=White leghorn;
RX   PubMed=9808757; DOI=10.1006/abbi.1998.0910;
RA   Day A.L., Parsons B.M., Dailey H.A.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of Gallus and Xenopus ferrochelatases:
RT   presence of the [2Fe-2S] cluster in nonmammalian ferrochelatase.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 359:160-169(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ferrous insertion into protoporphyrin IX.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + heme b = Fe(2+) + protoporphyrin IX;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22584, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57306, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; EC=4.99.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme
CC       biosynthesis; protoheme from protoporphyrin-IX: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22830}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22315}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22315}; Matrix side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P22315}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferrochelatase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U68033; AAB66503.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_989527.1; NM_204196.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O42479; -.
DR   SMR; O42479; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000004832; -.
DR   PaxDb; O42479; -.
DR   GeneID; 374020; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:374020; -.
DR   CTD; 2235; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_374020; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1321; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O42479; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1003638at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O42479; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.99.1.1; 1306.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-421984; Heme synthesis.
DR   SABIO-RK; O42479; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00252; UER00325.
DR   PRO; PR:O42479; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004325; F:ferrochelatase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00419; Ferrochelatase_C; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03411; Ferrochelatase_N; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00323; Ferrochelatase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001015; Ferrochelatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019772; Ferrochelatase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033644; Ferrochelatase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR033659; Ferrochelatase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11108; PTHR11108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00762; Ferrochelatase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00109; hemH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00534; FERROCHELATASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   2Fe-2S; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..33
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           34..402
FT                   /note="Ferrochelatase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008875"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT   BINDING         382
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         390
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   402 AA;  45430 MW;  3C30BA86CE1C3993 CRC64;
     MAAAGRAARP LVAGGRQLRV PLRWRGQVAA AAPSTKPQAE PETRKPKTGI LMLNMGGPER
     LDDVHDFLLR LFLDRDLMTL PAQNKLAPFI AKRRTPRIQE QYSRIGGGSP IKKWTAVQGE
     GMVKLLDSMS PQTAPHKYYI GFRYVHPLTE EAIEEMEDDG IERAIAFTQY PQYSCSTTGS
     SLNAIYRYYN KKGKKPKMKW SIIDRWPTHP LLIQCFADHI QKELDLFPPD KRKDVVILFS
     AHSLPMSVVN RGDPYPQEVG ATVQRVMEKL NHSNPYRLVW QSKVGPMPWL VPQTDETIKG
     LCQRGKKNML LVPIAFTSDH IETLYELDIE YAQVLANECG VENIRRAESL NGNPLFSKAL
     ADLVCSHIQS NEICSKQLTL CCPLCVNPVC RETKAFFTNQ QL
 
 
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