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ANM3_HUMAN
ID   ANM3_HUMAN              Reviewed;         531 AA.
AC   O60678; A0A0A0MSN7; B4DUC7;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-MAR-2018, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 189.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 3 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
DE            EC=2.1.1.319 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
DE   AltName: Full=Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein methyltransferase-like protein 3 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:30163};
GN   Name=PRMT3 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:30163};
GN   Synonyms=HRMT1L3 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:30163};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16554811; DOI=10.1038/nature04632;
RA   Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K.,
RA   Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T.,
RA   Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., LaButti K., Nicol R., Park H.-S., Seaman C., Sougnez C.,
RA   Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Zody M.C., Birren B.W., Nusbaum C., Fujiyama A.,
RA   Hattori M., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Sakaki Y.;
RT   "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene
RT   identification.";
RL   Nature 440:497-500(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 20-531 (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=9642256; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.27.16935;
RA   Tang J., Gary J.D., Clarke S., Herschman H.R.;
RT   "PRMT 3, a type I protein arginine N-methyltransferase that differs from
RT   PRMT1 in its oligomerization, subcellular localization, substrate
RT   specificity, and regulation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:16935-16945(1998).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH EPB41L3.
RX   PubMed=15334060; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1208057;
RA   Singh V., Miranda T.B., Jiang W., Frankel A., Roemer M.E., Robb V.A.,
RA   Gutmann D.H., Herschman H.R., Clarke S., Newsham I.F.;
RT   "DAL-1/4.1B tumor suppressor interacts with protein arginine N-
RT   methyltransferase 3 (PRMT3) and inhibits its ability to methylate
RT   substrates in vitro and in vivo.";
RL   Oncogene 23:7761-7771(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT CYS-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-25, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-25 AND SER-27, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-25 AND SER-27, MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-87, ABSENCE OF
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-87, AND INTERACTION WITH RPS2.
RX   PubMed=21059412; DOI=10.1016/j.bbapap.2010.10.011;
RA   Handrkova H., Petrak J., Halada P., Pospisilova D., Cmejla R.;
RT   "Tyrosine 87 is vital for the activity of human protein arginine
RT   methyltransferase 3 (PRMT3).";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1814:277-282(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-25 AND SER-27, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT CYS-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT CYS-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [15]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-25; SER-27 AND SER-171, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [16]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, INTERACTION WITH ALDH1A1, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, REGION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-338; HIS-464; ASN-465; ARG-466 AND
RP   VAL-468.
RX   PubMed=33495566; DOI=10.1038/s42003-020-01644-3;
RA   Verma M., Khan M.I.K., Kadumuri R.V., Chakrapani B., Awasthi S., Mahesh A.,
RA   Govindaraju G., Chavali P.L., Rajavelu A., Chavali S., Dhayalan A.;
RT   "PRMT3 interacts with ALDH1A1 and regulates gene-expression by inhibiting
RT   retinoic acid signaling.";
RL   Commun. Biol. 4:109-109(2021).
RN   [17] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 211-531 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE.
RG   Structural genomics consortium (SGC);
RT   "The crystal structure of human HMT1 HNRNP methyltransferase-like 3 in
RT   complex with SAH.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [18]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RPS2.
RX   PubMed=30530495; DOI=10.1074/jbc.ra118.004928;
RA   Dionne K.L., Bergeron D., Landry-Voyer A.M., Bachand F.;
RT   "The 40S ribosomal protein uS5 (RPS2) assembles into an extraribosomal
RT   complex with human ZNF277 that competes with the PRMT3-uS5 interaction.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 294:1944-1955(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein-arginine N-methyltransferase that catalyzes both the
CC       monomethylation and asymmetric dimethylation of the guanidino nitrogens
CC       of arginine residues in target proteins, and therefore falls into the
CC       group of type I methyltransferases (Probable). May regulate retinoic
CC       acid synthesis and signaling by inhibiting ALDH1A1 retinal
CC       dehydrogenase activity (PubMed:33495566). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-arginyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = H(+) +
CC         N(omega)-methyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48100, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11990,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:65280;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48101;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 H(+) +
CC         N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginyl-[protein] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11991, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:61897; EC=2.1.1.319;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48097;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:33495566};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide and high
CC       concentrations of zinc chloride. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70467}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer and homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with EPB41L3
CC       (via FERM domain); the interaction is direct and inhibits the protein-
CC       arginine N-methyltransferase activity of PRMT3 (PubMed:15334060).
CC       Interacts with the 40S ribosomal protein RPS2 (PubMed:21059412,
CC       PubMed:30530495). Interacts with ALDH1A1; the interaction is direct,
CC       inhibits ALDH1A1 aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and is independent of
CC       the methyltransferase activity of PRMT3 (PubMed:33495566).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15334060,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30530495,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O60678; Q8N7W2-2: BEND7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2809009, EBI-10181188;
CC       O60678; Q6FHY5: MEOX2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2809009, EBI-16439278;
CC       O60678; Q8WWB5: PIH1D2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2809009, EBI-10232538;
CC       O60678; P15880: RPS2; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-2809009, EBI-443446;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9642256}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O60678-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=O60678-2; Sequence=VSP_040330;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2H2-type zinc-finger is responsible for substrate
CC       specificity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70467}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Protein arginine N-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01015}.
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DR   EMBL; AK300591; BAG62289.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC025972; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC108005; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; KC877394; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; KC877396; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; KF459543; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC037544; AAH37544.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC064831; AAH64831.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF059531; AAC39837.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS44554.1; -. [O60678-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS7853.1; -. [O60678-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_005779.1; NM_005788.3. [O60678-1]
DR   PDB; 2FYT; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=211-531.
DR   PDB; 3SMQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=211-531.
DR   PDB; 4HSG; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=211-531.
DR   PDB; 4QQN; X-ray; 2.08 A; A=211-531.
DR   PDB; 4RYL; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=211-531.
DR   PDBsum; 2FYT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SMQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HSG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4QQN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4RYL; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60678; -.
DR   SMR; O60678; -.
DR   BioGRID; 115491; 94.
DR   IntAct; O60678; 32.
DR   MINT; O60678; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000331879; -.
DR   BindingDB; O60678; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5891; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01752; S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 1254; -.
DR   GlyGen; O60678; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; O60678; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O60678; -.
DR   BioMuta; PRMT3; -.
DR   EPD; O60678; -.
DR   jPOST; O60678; -.
DR   MassIVE; O60678; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60678; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O60678; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60678; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49522; -. [O60678-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49523; -. [O60678-2]
DR   ABCD; O60678; 2 sequenced antibodies.
DR   Antibodypedia; 1605; 345 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 10196; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000331079.11; ENSP00000331879.6; ENSG00000185238.13. [O60678-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000437750.2; ENSP00000397766.2; ENSG00000185238.13. [O60678-2]
DR   GeneID; 10196; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:10196; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000331079.11; ENSP00000331879.6; NM_005788.4; NP_005779.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001mqb.4; human. [O60678-1]
DR   CTD; 10196; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 10196; -.
DR   GeneCards; PRMT3; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:30163; PRMT3.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000185238; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 603190; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O60678; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000185238; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA29462; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000185238; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1499; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156825; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017375_6_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60678; -.
DR   OMA; ETHWQQG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 840669at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60678; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323587; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON66-43216; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.319; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; O60678; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3214858; RMTs methylate histone arginines.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8876725; Protein methylation.
DR   SABIO-RK; O60678; -.
DR   SignaLink; O60678; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 10196; 15 hits in 1092 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; PRMT3; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O60678; -.
DR   GeneWiki; PRMT3; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 10196; -.
DR   Pharos; O60678; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:O60678; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; O60678; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000185238; Expressed in ventricular zone and 188 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O60678; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O60678; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072341; F:modified amino acid binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016274; F:protein-arginine N-methyltransferase activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0035242; F:protein-arginine omega-N asymmetric methyltransferase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035241; F:protein-arginine omega-N monomethyltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060997; P:dendritic spine morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031397; P:negative regulation of protein ubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900053; P:negative regulation of retinoic acid biosynthetic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019919; P:peptidyl-arginine methylation, to asymmetrical-dimethyl arginine; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006479; P:protein methylation; TAS:Reactome.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR025799; Arg_MeTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11006; PTHR11006; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51678; SAM_MT_PRMT; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding;
KW   Methyltransferase; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   CHAIN           2..531
FT                   /note="Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000212326"
FT   DOMAIN          217..531
FT                   /note="SAM-dependent MTase PRMT-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01015"
FT   ZN_FING         48..71
FT                   /note="C2H2-type"
FT   REGION          1..43
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          186..531
FT                   /note="Mediates interaction with ALDH1A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   REGION          285..287
FT                   /note="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.17, ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT"
FT   REGION          313..314
FT                   /note="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.17, ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT"
FT   COMPBIAS        20..37
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70467"
FT   ACT_SITE        338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O70467"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.17, ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.17, ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.17, ECO:0007744|PDB:2FYT"
FT   SITE            87
FT                   /note="Not phosphorylated"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylcysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895, ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19690332, ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         27
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         171
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   VAR_SEQ         11..99
FT                   /note="GRGAVENEEDLPELSDSGDEAAWEDEDDADLPHGKQQTPCLFCNRLFTSAEE
FT                   TFSHCKSEHQFNIDSMVHKHGLEFYGYIKLINFIRLK -> YSHLLKKHFHTVSLSISL
FT                   ILTAWFINM (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_040330"
FT   VARIANT         440
FT                   /note="L -> V (in dbSNP:rs3758805)"
FT                   /id="VAR_024584"
FT   VARIANT         470
FT                   /note="S -> C (in dbSNP:rs11025585)"
FT                   /id="VAR_030943"
FT   VARIANT         508
FT                   /note="N -> S (in dbSNP:rs6483700)"
FT                   /id="VAR_024585"
FT   MUTAGEN         87
FT                   /note="Y->C: Markedly reduced affinity for RPS2."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412"
FT   MUTAGEN         87
FT                   /note="Y->E: Markedly reduced affinity for RPS2."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412"
FT   MUTAGEN         87
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect on interaction with RPS2."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21059412"
FT   MUTAGEN         338
FT                   /note="E->Q: No effect on ALDH1A1 activity regulation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   MUTAGEN         464
FT                   /note="H->A: Loss of interaction with ALDH1A1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   MUTAGEN         465
FT                   /note="N->A: Loss of interaction with ALDH1A1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   MUTAGEN         466
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of interaction with ALDH1A1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   MUTAGEN         468
FT                   /note="V->A: Loss of interaction with ALDH1A1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:33495566"
FT   CONFLICT        21
FT                   /note="L -> E (in Ref. 4; AAC39837)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        103
FT                   /note="V -> F (in Ref. 1; BAG62289)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        510
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; BAG62289)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           227..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           237..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           251..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   TURN            254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          258..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           268..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          279..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           289..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   TURN            303..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          306..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   TURN            313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SMQ"
FT   STRAND          323..328
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   TURN            336..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           340..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          352..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          362..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           373..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           381..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           392..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           395..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          403..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           409..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          417..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   TURN            424..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   HELIX           429..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          433..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          446..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          467..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          482..493
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          498..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          514..521
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
FT   STRAND          524..530
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2FYT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   531 AA;  59903 MW;  71EC59E2BEDBE7AC CRC64;
     MCSLASGATG GRGAVENEED LPELSDSGDE AAWEDEDDAD LPHGKQQTPC LFCNRLFTSA
     EETFSHCKSE HQFNIDSMVH KHGLEFYGYI KLINFIRLKN PTVEYMNSIY NPVPWEKEEY
     LKPVLEDDLL LQFDVEDLYE PVSVPFSYPN GLSENTSVVE KLKHMEARAL SAEAALARAR
     EDLQKMKQFA QDFVMHTDVR TCSSSTSVIA DLQEDEDGVY FSSYGHYGIH EEMLKDKIRT
     ESYRDFIYQN PHIFKDKVVL DVGCGTGILS MFAAKAGAKK VLGVDQSEIL YQAMDIIRLN
     KLEDTITLIK GKIEEVHLPV EKVDVIISEW MGYFLLFESM LDSVLYAKNK YLAKGGSVYP
     DICTISLVAV SDVNKHADRI AFWDDVYGFK MSCMKKAVIP EAVVEVLDPK TLISEPCGIK
     HIDCHTTSIS DLEFSSDFTL KITRTSMCTA IAGYFDIYFE KNCHNRVVFS TGPQSTKTHW
     KQTVFLLEKP FSVKAGEALK GKVTVHKNKK DPRSLTVTLT LNNSTQTYGL Q
 
 
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