ID   HEMH_XANAC              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   Q8PEX0;
DT   19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JAN-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferrochelatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323};
DE            EC=4.99.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323};
DE   AltName: Full=Heme synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323};
DE   AltName: Full=Protoheme ferro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323};
GN   Name=hemH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC4220;
OS   Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=306;
RX   PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA   da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA   Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA   Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA   Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA   Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA   Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA   Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA   Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA   Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA   Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA   Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA   Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT   specificities.";
RL   Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ferrous insertion into protoporphyrin IX.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + heme b = Fe(2+) + protoporphyrin IX;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22584, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57306, ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; EC=4.99.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoheme
CC       biosynthesis; protoheme from protoporphyrin-IX: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferrochelatase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00323}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAM39055.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE008923; AAM39055.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PEX0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PEX0; -.
DR   STRING; 190486.XAC4220; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM39055; AAM39055; XAC4220.
DR   KEGG; xac:XAC4220; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0276; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018884_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; LGDPYHC; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00252; UER00325.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004325; F:ferrochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00419; Ferrochelatase_C; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03411; Ferrochelatase_N; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00323; Ferrochelatase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001015; Ferrochelatase.
DR   InterPro; IPR019772; Ferrochelatase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR033644; Ferrochelatase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR033659; Ferrochelatase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11108; PTHR11108; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00762; Ferrochelatase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00109; hemH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00534; FERROCHELATASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Heme biosynthesis; Iron; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Porphyrin biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Ferrochelatase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000175229"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00323"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  35191 MW;  BE3680BD94D40B64 CRC64;
     MNTTPDTALL VVNLGTPESP TAPAVRRYLA EFLSDRRVVA IPPLFWKPLL YGVILPIRGP
     KSAEKYAKVW LPEGSPLAVY TRRLAGGLQA VMPDWHVEWA MRYGEPALRK TLDRLRARGI
     KRIVVLPLYP QYSTTTTASI QDVVDAWRTS APEIAVEVIQ DYCEDTGWVA AIAESIRAHW
     QVHGRSEKLM FSFHGLPQRV ADAGDPYPQQ CERSAQAIVA ALGLGADEWQ MGYQSRFGAE
     RWLQPYAEPT LWKLAEGGVR SFDLVCPGFA TDCLETLEEV ALGFSETLAE RGATLSYIPC
     LNASDAHAHA LAAMARRA