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HEMW_MYCTU
ID   HEMW_MYCTU              Reviewed;         390 AA.
AC   P9WP73; L0TCD5; P71756;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-MAY-2022, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=Heme chaperone HemW;
DE   AltName: Full=Oxygen-independent coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase-like protein Rv2388c;
GN   Name=hemW {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52062}; Synonyms=hemN;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv2388c; ORFNames=MTCY253.33;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 5-33, AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO N-TERMINUS.
RC   STRAIN=H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=34915127; DOI=10.1016/j.ygeno.2021.12.001;
RA   Shi J., Meng S., Wan L., Zhang Z., Jiang S., Zhu H., Dai E., Chang L.,
RA   Gao H., Wan K., Zhang L., Zhao X., Liu H., Lyu Z., Zhang Y., Xu P.;
RT   "Deep N-terminomics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv extensively correct
RT   annotated encoding genes.";
RL   Genomics 114:292-304(2022).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably acts as a heme chaperone, transferring heme to an
CC       unknown acceptor. Binds one molecule of heme per monomer, possibly
CC       covalently (By similarity). Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is
CC       coordinated with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-
CC       methionine (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P52062}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CGF7}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Might carry two S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding sites
CC       with only one binding to the iron-sulfur cluster.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anaerobic coproporphyrinogen-III oxidase
CC       family. HemW subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CCP45176.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34915127};
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45176.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G70681; G70681.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216904.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003901389.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WP73; -.
DR   SMR; P9WP73; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2388c; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WP73; -.
DR   DNASU; 885300; -.
DR   GeneID; 885300; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2388c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.2663; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2388c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0635; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HIPWCVR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WP73; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004109; F:coproporphyrinogen oxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR034505; Coproporphyrinogen-III_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR004559; HemW-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13932; PTHR13932; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00562; HemN-like__clustered_with_heat; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00539; hemN_rel; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; Heme; Iron;
KW   Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
FT   CHAIN           1..390
FT                   /note="Heme chaperone HemW"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000109944"
FT   DOMAIN          15..254
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         83..84
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32131"
SQ   SEQUENCE   390 AA;  41941 MW;  B3125428A47730ED CRC64;
     MVFRQAPVEL PGLAPMPGQP FGVYLHVPFC LTRCGYCDFN TYTPAQLGGV SPDRWLLALR
     AELELAAAKL DAPTVHTVYV GGGTPSLLGG ERLATLLDMV RDHFVLAPDA EVSTEANPES
     TWPEFFATIR AAGYTRVSLG MQSVAPRVLA TLDRVHSPGR AAAAATEAIA EGFTHVNLDL
     IYGTPGESDD DLVRSVDAAV QAGVDHVSAY ALVVEHGTAL ARRVRRGELA APDDDVLAHR
     YELVDARLSA AGFAWYEVSN WCRPGGECRH NLGYWDGGQW WGAGPGAHGY IGVTRWWNVK
     HPNTYAEILA GATLPVAGFE QLGADALHTE DVLLKVRLRQ GLPLARLGAA ERERAEAVLA
     DGLLDYHGDR LVLTGRGRLL ADAVVRTLLG
 
 
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