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3SI3_DENPO
ID   3SI3_DENPO              Reviewed;          65 AA.
AC   P25518;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Adrenergic toxin rho-elapitoxin-Dp1b {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=rho-EPTX-Dp1b {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Muscarinic toxin CM-3;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein CM-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:4029488};
OS   Dendroaspis polylepis polylepis (Black mamba).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Elapinae; Dendroaspis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8620;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, TOXIC DOSE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=4029488; DOI=10.1016/0020-711x(85)90367-2;
RA   Joubert F.J.;
RT   "The amino acid sequence of protein CM-3 from Dendroaspis polylepis
RT   polylepis (black mamba) venom.";
RL   Int. J. Biochem. 17:695-699(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SYNTHESIS.
RX   PubMed=23648423; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2013.04.017;
RA   Blanchet G., Upert G., Mourier G., Gilquin B., Gilles N., Servent D.;
RT   "New alpha-adrenergic property for synthetic MTbeta and CM-3 three-finger
RT   fold toxins from black mamba.";
RL   Toxicon 75:160-167(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Highly potent on various alpha-adrenoceptors (ADRA)
CC       (subnanomolar affinity for ADRA1A). Order of potency is the following:
CC       ADRA1A (Ki=0.37 nM) > ADRA1B (Ki=10.47 nM) > ADRA1D (Ki=104.71 nM) >
CC       ADRA2C (Ki=165.96 nM). Were also found to reversibly bind to muscarinic
CC       acetylcholine receptors (CHRM), but the affinity is much weaker (CHRM1,
CC       Ki=1778.28 nM; CHRM4, Ki=4466.84 nM; CHRM2, Ki=17782.79 nM).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23648423}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4029488}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:4029488}.
CC   -!- TOXIC DOSE: LD(50) is 56 mg/kg by intravenous injection.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:4029488}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not bind to muscarinic receptors CHRM5 and CHRM3.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23648423}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Is classified as a P-type cytotoxin, since a proline
CC       residue stands at position 33 (Pro-31 in standard classification).
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the snake three-finger toxin family. Short-chain
CC       subfamily. Aminergic toxin sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25518; -.
DR   SMR; P25518; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00206; snake_toxin; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003572; Cytotoxin_Cobra.
DR   InterPro; IPR003571; Snake_3FTx.
DR   InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018354; Snake_toxin_con_site.
DR   PRINTS; PR00282; CYTOTOXIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00272; SNAKE_TOXIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW   Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT   CHAIN           1..65
FT                   /note="Adrenergic toxin rho-elapitoxin-Dp1b"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:4029488"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000093623"
FT   DISULFID        3..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60301"
FT   DISULFID        17..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60301"
FT   DISULFID        46..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60301"
FT   DISULFID        58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60301"
SQ   SEQUENCE   65 AA;  7344 MW;  06EB9399CC5279F1 CRC64;
     LTCVTSKSIF GITTEDCPDG QNLCFKRRHY VVPKIYDITR GCVATCPIPE NYDSIHCCKT
     EKCNN
 
 
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