HETN_HAEDE
ID HETN_HAEDE Reviewed; 30 AA.
AC P86682;
DT 05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-OCT-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Hementerin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9684802};
DE EC=3.4.-.-;
DE Flags: Fragments;
OS Haementeria depressa (Leech).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Annelida; Clitellata;
OC Hirudinea; Rhynchobdellida; Glossiphoniidae; Haementeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=279730;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, COFACTOR, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC TISSUE=Salivary gland {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9684802};
RX PubMed=9684802;
RA Chudzinski-Tavassi A.M., Kelen E.M., de Paula Rosa A.P., Loyau S.,
RA Sampaio C.A., Bon C., Angles-Cano E.;
RT "Fibrino(geno)lytic properties of purified hementerin, a metalloproteinase
RT from the leech Haementeria depressa.";
RL Thromb. Haemost. 80:155-160(1998).
RN [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=14515997; DOI=10.1515/bc.2003.150;
RA Chudzinski-Tavassi A.M., Bermej E., Rosenstein R.E., Faria F.,
RA Sarmiento M.I., Alberto F., Sampaio M.U., Lazzari M.A.;
RT "Nitridergic platelet pathway activation by hementerin, a metalloprotease
RT from the leech Haementeria depressa.";
RL Biol. Chem. 384:1333-1339(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves fibrinogen Aalpha (FGA), gamma (FGG) and Bbeta (FGB)
CC chains. Degrades cross-linked fibrin. Has no amidolytic,
CC plasminogenolytic or caseinolytic activity. Inhibits platelet
CC aggregation induced by collagen (IC(50)=7.5ug/ml) and various other
CC agonists, presumably via activation of a nitridergic pathway.
CC Inhibition is accompanied by reduced ATP release from and surface
CC expression of SELP and CD63 on platelets as well as increased
CC intracellular levels of Ca(2+), cGMP and nitric oxide synthase
CC activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14515997, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9684802}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9684802};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Fibrino(geno)lytic activity inhibited by EDTA but
CC not by PMSF, E-64, 6-AHA and aprotinin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9684802}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The order of the peptides shown is unknown.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9684802}.
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DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007596; P:blood coagulation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042730; P:fibrinolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Blood coagulation; Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Fibrinolysis;
KW Hemostasis; Hydrolase; Metalloprotease; Protease; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..>30
FT /note="Hementerin"
FT /id="PRO_0000397938"
FT NON_CONS 9..10
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9684802"
FT NON_CONS 16..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9684802"
FT NON_TER 30
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9684802"
SQ SEQUENCE 30 AA; 3513 MW; 5A492FA070690DD1 CRC64;
XTLSEPEPTC SIEYFRYQAI EDCEYSISVK