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HEX1_NEUCR
ID   HEX1_NEUCR              Reviewed;         176 AA.
AC   P87252; Q7RV36;
DT   09-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Woronin body major protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11273682};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=hex-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11273682}; ORFNames=NCU08332;
OS   Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 /
OS   FGSC 987).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Sordariaceae; Neurospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367110;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION,
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11273682; DOI=10.1006/fgbi.2000.1230;
RA   Tenney K., Hunt I., Sweigard J., Pounder J.I., McClain C., Bowman E.J.,
RA   Bowman B.J.;
RT   "Hex-1, a gene unique to filamentous fungi, encodes the major protein of
RT   the Woronin body and functions as a plug for septal pores.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 31:205-217(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987;
RX   PubMed=12712197; DOI=10.1038/nature01554;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Borkovich K.A., Selker E.U., Read N.D.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., FitzHugh W., Ma L.-J., Smirnov S., Purcell S., Rehman B.,
RA   Elkins T., Engels R., Wang S., Nielsen C.B., Butler J., Endrizzi M.,
RA   Qui D., Ianakiev P., Bell-Pedersen D., Nelson M.A., Werner-Washburne M.,
RA   Selitrennikoff C.P., Kinsey J.A., Braun E.L., Zelter A., Schulte U.,
RA   Kothe G.O., Jedd G., Mewes H.-W., Staben C., Marcotte E., Greenberg D.,
RA   Roy A., Foley K., Naylor J., Stange-Thomann N., Barrett R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Kamal M., Kamvysselis M., Mauceli E.W., Bielke C., Rudd S., Frishman D.,
RA   Krystofova S., Rasmussen C., Metzenberg R.L., Perkins D.D., Kroken S.,
RA   Cogoni C., Macino G., Catcheside D.E.A., Li W., Pratt R.J., Osmani S.A.,
RA   DeSouza C.P.C., Glass N.L., Orbach M.J., Berglund J.A., Voelker R.,
RA   Yarden O., Plamann M., Seiler S., Dunlap J.C., Radford A., Aramayo R.,
RA   Natvig D.O., Alex L.A., Mannhaupt G., Ebbole D.J., Freitag M., Paulsen I.,
RA   Sachs M.S., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa.";
RL   Nature 422:859-868(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10783241; DOI=10.1038/35008652;
RA   Jedd G., Chua N.-H.;
RT   "A new self-assembled peroxisomal vesicle required for efficient resealing
RT   of the plasma membrane.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 2:226-231(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), SUBUNIT, FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF HIS-39; GLN-127; LYS-143 AND ARG-149.
RX   PubMed=12640443; DOI=10.1038/nsb910;
RA   Yuan P., Jedd G., Kumaran D., Swaminathan S., Shio H., Hewitt D.,
RA   Chua N.-H., Swaminathan K.;
RT   "A HEX-1 crystal lattice required for Woronin body function in Neurospora
RT   crassa.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 10:264-270(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major component of Woronin bodies, fungal-specific organelles
CC       that occlude septal pores in order to separate intact from damaged
CC       compartments (PubMed:11273682, PubMed:10783241). Hex-1 binds directly
CC       or indirectly to the Woronin body tether that in turn is anchored at
CC       the rim of the septal pore (PubMed:11273682, PubMed:10783241).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11273682}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms oligomers (PubMed:11273682, PubMed:10783241). Self-
CC       assembles into hexagonal rods (PubMed:10783241, PubMed:12640443).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11273682,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640443}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell septum {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783241,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11273682}. Note=Localizes at Woronin bodies, fungal-
CC       specific organelles that plug the septal pore in case of physical
CC       damage. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11273682}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs plugging of septal pores and leads to the
CC       loss of cytoplasm in hyphae severed by lightly drawing a scalpel blade.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10783241, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11273682}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eIF-5A family. Hex1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF001033; AAB61278.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM002236; EAA34471.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T47216; T47216.
DR   RefSeq; XP_963707.1; XM_958614.3.
DR   PDB; 1KHI; X-ray; 1.78 A; A=1-176.
DR   PDB; 7NJH; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-176.
DR   PDB; 7NJI; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-176.
DR   PDBsum; 1KHI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7NJH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7NJI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P87252; -.
DR   SASBDB; P87252; -.
DR   SMR; P87252; -.
DR   STRING; 5141.EFNCRP00000006501; -.
DR   PRIDE; P87252; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA34471; EAA34471; NCU08332.
DR   GeneID; 3879856; -.
DR   KEGG; ncr:NCU08332; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:NCU08332; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021655_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P87252; -.
DR   OMA; TFTIPCH; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P87252; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001805; Chromosome 1, Linkage Group I.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0140266; C:Woronin body; IDA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043022; F:ribosome binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003746; F:translation elongation factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045901; P:positive regulation of translational elongation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045905; P:positive regulation of translational termination; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd04469; S1_Hex1; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037318; Hex1_S1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001884; IF5A-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014722; Rib_L2_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR020189; Transl_elong_IF5A_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008991; Translation_prot_SH3-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11673; PTHR11673; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01287; eIF-5a; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50104; SSF50104; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Reference proteome.
FT   PROPEP          1..16
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007793"
FT   CHAIN           17..176
FT                   /note="Woronin body major protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000007794"
FT   REGION          1..31
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           174..176
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12640443"
FT   MUTAGEN         39
FT                   /note="H->G: Abolishes the ability to self-assemble."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640443"
FT   MUTAGEN         127
FT                   /note="Q->A: Abolishes the ability to self-assemble."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640443"
FT   MUTAGEN         143
FT                   /note="K->A: Does not affect self-assembly."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640443"
FT   MUTAGEN         149
FT                   /note="R->A: Does not affect self-assembly."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12640443"
FT   STRAND          32..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   HELIX           37..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          51..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   TURN            62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          67..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   TURN            74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          79..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7NJI"
FT   STRAND          95..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          104..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          115..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          125..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   HELIX           137..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   TURN            146..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   HELIX           149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          152..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
FT   STRAND          162..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KHI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   176 AA;  19127 MW;  8C1B2A85A85FCCF8 CRC64;
     MGYYDDDAHG HVEADAAPRA TTGTGTGSAS QTVTIPCHHI RLGDILILQG RPCQVIRIST
     SAATGQHRYL GVDLFTKQLH EESSFVSNPA PSVVVQTMLG PVFKQYRVLD MQDGSIVAMT
     ETGDVKQNLP VIDQSSLWNR LQKAFESGRG SVRVLVVSDH GREMAVDMKV VHGSRL
 
 
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