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HGDC_ACIFV
ID   HGDC_ACIFV              Reviewed;         260 AA.
AC   P11568; D2RM68; Q44042;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase activating ATPase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.6.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3691501, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7607244};
DE   AltName: Full=(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase activase {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase, component A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7607244};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-coupled electron transfer protein HgdC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11243821};
DE   AltName: Full=Activator of (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8365476};
GN   Name=hgdC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8365476}; OrderedLocusNames=Acfer_1816;
OS   Acidaminococcus fermentans (strain ATCC 25085 / DSM 20731 / CCUG 9996 / CIP
OS   106432 / VR4).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Negativicutes; Acidaminococcales; Acidaminococcaceae;
OC   Acidaminococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=591001;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8365476; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(93)80247-r;
RA   Bendrat K., Mueller U., Klees A.-G., Buckel W.;
RT   "Identification of the gene encoding the activator of (R)-2-
RT   hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus fermentans by gene
RT   expression in Escherichia coli.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 329:329-331(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25085 / DSM 20731 / CCUG 9996 / CIP 106432 / VR4;
RX   PubMed=21304687; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1002553;
RA   Chang Y.J., Pukall R., Saunders E., Lapidus A., Copeland A., Nolan M.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Lucas S., Chen F., Tice H., Cheng J.F., Han C.,
RA   Detter J.C., Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Mikhailova N., Liolios K.,
RA   Pati A., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Jeffries C.D., Brettin T., Rohde M., Goker M., Bristow J.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Acidaminococcus fermentans type strain
RT   (VR4).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 3:1-14(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 129-260.
RX   PubMed=2659350; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14786.x;
RA   Dutscho R., Wohlfarth G., Buckel P., Buckel W.;
RT   "Cloning and sequencing of the genes of 2-hydoxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase
RT   from Acidaminococcus fermentans.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 181:741-746(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT,
RP   AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25085 / DSM 20731 / CCUG 9996 / CIP 106432 / VR4;
RX   PubMed=7607244; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.0698h.x;
RA   Mueller U., Buckel W.;
RT   "Activation of (R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus
RT   fermentans.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 230:698-704(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25085 / DSM 20731 / CCUG 9996 / CIP 106432 / VR4;
RX   PubMed=3691501; DOI=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1987.tb13631.x;
RA   Schweiger G., Dutscho R., Buckel W.;
RT   "Purification of 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from Acidaminococcus
RT   fermentans. An iron-sulfur protein.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 169:441-448(1987).
RN   [6]
RP   COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25085 / DSM 20731 / CCUG 9996 / CIP 106432 / VR4;
RX   PubMed=11106419; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01809.x;
RA   Hans M., Buckel W., Bill E.;
RT   "The iron-sulfur clusters in 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase from
RT   Acidaminococcus fermentans. Biochemical and spectroscopic investigations.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 267:7082-7093(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ATP ANALOG AND
RP   IRON-SULFUR (4FE-4S), COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11243821; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2000.4496;
RA   Locher K.P., Hans M., Yeh A.P., Schmid B., Buckel W., Rees D.C.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the Acidaminococcus fermentans 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA
RT   dehydratase component A.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 307:297-308(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the fermentation of L-glutamate via the
CC       hydroxyglutarate pathway. HgdC (CompA) has a very low ATPase activity,
CC       whose the role is to activate dehydratase HgdA-HgdB complex and then
CC       maintain an appropriate redox state via an ATP-dependent electron
CC       transfer. The dehydratase requires only catalytic amounts of ATP and
CC       substoichiometric amounts of HgdC (CompA) to be functional.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607244, ECO:0000305|PubMed:3691501}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:3691501, ECO:0000305|PubMed:7607244};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607244};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106419,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607244};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11106419, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
CC         ECO:0000305|PubMed:7607244};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inactivated by exposure to air within less than 15
CC       minutes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3691501}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-glutamate degradation via
CC       hydroxyglutarate pathway; crotonoyl-CoA from L-glutamate: step 4/5.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:7607244}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3691501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607244}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: HgdC (CompA) seems to require NADH to be functional.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3691501}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HgdC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X59645; CAA42196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001859; ADB48170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X14252; CAA32464.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S36105; S36105.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012939153.1; NC_013740.1.
DR   PDB; 1HUX; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B=1-260.
DR   PDBsum; 1HUX; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P11568; -.
DR   SMR; P11568; -.
DR   STRING; 591001.Acfer_1816; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADB48170; ADB48170; Acfer_1816.
DR   KEGG; afn:Acfer_1816; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1924; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066597_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; ELSCHAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1837697at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20614; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.167; 85.
DR   BRENDA; 5.6.1.9; 85.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00533; UER00687.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P11568; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001902; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019552; P:glutamate catabolic process via 2-hydroxyglutarate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR002731; ATPase_BadF.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR008275; CoA_E_activase.
DR   Pfam; PF01869; BcrAD_BadFG; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00241; CoA_E_activ; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase;
KW   Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7607244"
FT   CHAIN           2..260
FT                   /note="(R)-2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase activating
FT                   ATPase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083965"
FT   BINDING         12..16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HUX"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HUX"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HUX"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HUX"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11243821,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HUX"
FT   CONFLICT        196
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 3; CAA32464)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        209
FT                   /note="V -> L (in Ref. 3; CAA32464)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        214..224
FT                   /note="MTGGVAQNYGV -> HDRRCSPELWL (in Ref. 3; CAA32464)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          12..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   TURN            22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          25..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           40..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           56..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          60..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   TURN            67..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           82..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          99..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          107..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          117..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           132..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   TURN            146..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           149..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           167..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           184..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   STRAND          210..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           217..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           222..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           240..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
FT   HELIX           245..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HUX"
SQ   SEQUENCE   260 AA;  27269 MW;  7E97044DB6E805AC CRC64;
     MSIYTLGIDV GSTASKCIIL KDGKEIVAKS LVAVGTGTSG PARSISEVLE NAHMKKEDMA
     FTLATGYGRN SLEGIADKQM SELSCHAMGA SFIWPNVHTV IDIGGQDVKV IHVENGTMTN
     FQMNDKCAAG TGRFLDVMAN ILEVKVSDLA ELGAKSTKRV AISSTCTVFA ESEVISQLSK
     GTDKIDIIAG IHRSVASRVI GLANRVGIVK DVVMTGGVAQ NYGVRGALEE GLGVEIKTSP
     LAQYNGALGA ALYAYKKAAK
 
 
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