HGD_BURA4
ID HGD_BURA4 Reviewed; 444 AA.
AC B1YTZ1;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE Short=HGDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE EC=1.13.11.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisate oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisic acid oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisicase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
GN Name=hmgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BamMC406_0718;
OS Burkholderia ambifaria (strain MC40-6).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=398577;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MC40-6;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Ramette A.,
RA Konstantinidis K., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Burkholderia ambifaria MC40-6.";
RL Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of homogentisate (2,5-
CC dihydroxyphenylacetate or 2,5-OH-PhAc), a central intermediate in the
CC degradation of phenylalanine and tyrosine. Catalyzes the oxidative ring
CC cleavage of the aromatic ring of homogentisate to yield
CC maleylacetoacetate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=homogentisate + O2 = 4-maleylacetoacetate + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15449, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16169, ChEBI:CHEBI:17105; EC=1.13.11.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-phenylalanine degradation;
CC acetoacetate and fumarate from L-phenylalanine: step 4/6.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Hexamer; dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the homogentisate dioxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
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DR EMBL; CP001025; ACB63214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012363191.1; NC_010551.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1YTZ1; -.
DR SMR; B1YTZ1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB63214; ACB63214; BamMC406_0718.
DR KEGG; bac:BamMC406_0718; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027174_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; FMFETRW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 193687at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00139; UER00339.
DR Proteomes; UP000001680; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0004411; F:homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006559; P:L-phenylalanine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006572; P:tyrosine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00334; Homogentis_dioxygen; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005708; Homogentis_dOase.
DR InterPro; IPR022950; Homogentis_dOase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11056; PTHR11056; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04209; HgmA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01015; hmgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Phenylalanine catabolism;
KW Tyrosine catabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..444
FT /note="Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000119840"
FT ACT_SITE 298
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 347
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="homogentisate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16169"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 377
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 377
FT /ligand="homogentisate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16169"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
SQ SEQUENCE 444 AA; 48962 MW; 10437ADE25467FC5 CRC64;
MTLDLSTPAT AGYLSGFANE FATEALPGAL PHGRNSPQRA PYGLYAEQLS GTAFTAPRGH
NRRSWLYRIR PAAVHRPFEP VTGPQRLVSE FGDSADVPPT PPNQLRWDPL PMPVEPTDFV
EGLVTMAGNG SAAAMNGCAI HLYAANRSMQ DRFFYSADGE LLIVPQQGRL FIATEFGRLD
VEPFEIAVIP RGVRFSVALP DGDARGYICE NFGALLRLPD LGPIGSNGLA NPRDFLTPQA
AYEDREGAFE LVAKLNGRLW RADIGHSPFD VVAWHGNYAP YKYDLRLFNT IGSISFDHPD
PSIFLVLQSQ SDTPGVDAID FVIFPPRWLA AEDTFRPPWF HRNVASEFMG LVHGAYDAKA
EGFVPGGASL HNCMSGHGPD ADTFEKASAS DTTKPHKVDA TMAFMFETRT LIRPTRYALD
TAQLQADYFE CWQGIRKHFN PEQQ
