HGD_RALSO
ID HGD_RALSO Reviewed; 448 AA.
AC Q8XRZ0;
DT 27-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE Short=HGDO {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE EC=1.13.11.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisate oxygenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisic acid oxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
DE AltName: Full=Homogentisicase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
GN Name=hmgA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}; OrderedLocusNames=RSp0691;
GN ORFNames=RS01758;
OS Ralstonia solanacearum (strain GMI1000) (Pseudomonas solanacearum).
OG Plasmid megaplasmid Rsp.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Ralstonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267608;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=GMI1000;
RX PubMed=11823852; DOI=10.1038/415497a;
RA Salanoubat M., Genin S., Artiguenave F., Gouzy J., Mangenot S., Arlat M.,
RA Billault A., Brottier P., Camus J.-C., Cattolico L., Chandler M.,
RA Choisne N., Claudel-Renard C., Cunnac S., Demange N., Gaspin C., Lavie M.,
RA Moisan A., Robert C., Saurin W., Schiex T., Siguier P., Thebault P.,
RA Whalen M., Wincker P., Levy M., Weissenbach J., Boucher C.A.;
RT "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum.";
RL Nature 415:497-502(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of homogentisate (2,5-
CC dihydroxyphenylacetate or 2,5-OH-PhAc), a central intermediate in the
CC degradation of phenylalanine and tyrosine. Catalyzes the oxidative ring
CC cleavage of the aromatic ring of homogentisate to yield
CC maleylacetoacetate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=homogentisate + O2 = 4-maleylacetoacetate + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15449, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16169, ChEBI:CHEBI:17105; EC=1.13.11.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-phenylalanine degradation;
CC acetoacetate and fumarate from L-phenylalanine: step 4/6.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Hexamer; dimer of trimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the homogentisate dioxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL646053; CAD17842.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011003989.1; NC_003296.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8XRZ0; -.
DR SMR; Q8XRZ0; -.
DR STRING; 267608.RSp0691; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAD17842; CAD17842; RSp0691.
DR GeneID; 60503607; -.
DR KEGG; rso:RSp0691; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3508; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027174_0_0_4; -.
DR OMA; FMFETRW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00139; UER00339.
DR Proteomes; UP000001436; Plasmid megaplasmid Rsp.
DR GO; GO:0004411; F:homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006559; P:L-phenylalanine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006572; P:tyrosine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00334; Homogentis_dioxygen; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005708; Homogentis_dOase.
DR InterPro; IPR022950; Homogentis_dOase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR014710; RmlC-like_jellyroll.
DR InterPro; IPR011051; RmlC_Cupin_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11056; PTHR11056; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04209; HgmA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51182; SSF51182; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01015; hmgA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Phenylalanine catabolism;
KW Plasmid; Reference proteome; Tyrosine catabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..448
FT /note="Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000220252"
FT REGION 1..26
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 302
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="homogentisate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16169"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 381
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
FT BINDING 381
FT /ligand="homogentisate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16169"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00334"
SQ SEQUENCE 448 AA; 49537 MW; 6467FE12F70996D5 CRC64;
MNMLAPAAKN AFTPASPDRP AYQSGFGNEF ATEALPGALP HGQNSPQQAP YGLYAEQLSG
TAFTAPRAHN RRAWLYRIRP AAVHLPFEPI AQDRFHSDFH AVPASPNQLR WDPLPAPAAG
TDFIDGIVTF AGNGGPDAQT GCGIHLYAAN ASMTGRFFYN ADGELLIVPQ QGRLRLLTEL
GVLDVEPLEI AVIPRGVRFR VELPDGEARG YLCENFGAIF RLPDLGVIGS NGLANPRDFL
TPHAWYEDRE GDFELVAKFH GNLWRARIGH SPLDVVAWHG NYAPYKYDLR LFNTIGSISY
DHPDPSIFLV LQSVSDTPGV DAIDFVIFPP RWLAMEHSFR PPWFHRNIAS EFMGLIQGVY
DAKAEGFVPG GASLHNCMTG HGPDAETFEK ASHADTTQPH KVEATMAFMF ETRGVIRPTR
FAAESAQLQA RYFECWQGLK KHFDPAKR
