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HGPRT_AQUAE
ID   HGPRT_AQUAE             Reviewed;         178 AA.
AC   O66821;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase;
DE            Short=HGPRT;
DE            Short=HGPRTase;
DE            EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
GN   Name=hpt; OrderedLocusNames=aq_544;
OS   Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC   Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=VF5;
RX   PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA   Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA   Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA   Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT   "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL   Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC       the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC       diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines hypoxanthine
CC       and guanine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides IMP (inosine 5'-
CC       monophosphate) and GMP (guanosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC       of PPi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC         guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC       from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC       from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000657; AAC06788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A70349; A70349.
DR   RefSeq; NP_213381.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010880319.1; NC_000918.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O66821; -.
DR   SMR; O66821; -.
DR   STRING; 224324.aq_544; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC06788; AAC06788; aq_544.
DR   KEGG; aae:aq_544; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.446; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0634; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_073615_0_0_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O66821; -.
DR   OMA; TMDWMAV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1819460at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006178; P:guanine salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046100; P:hypoxanthine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005904; Hxn_phspho_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01203; HGPRTase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Purine salvage; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..178
FT                   /note="Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000139601"
FT   REGION          46..47
FT                   /note="Diphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9M2"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT   BINDING         155..156
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="GMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="diphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33019"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
SQ   SEQUENCE   178 AA;  20628 MW;  CBBA89459F690538 CRC64;
     MKEIRGKKLK LLLKEEDIKR RVKELAKEIE SSYSWEEPIV VVGLLKGAFI FLADLVRAFD
     RFVFVEFMQV SSYGKGMKSS GTIKIVKDLD MDIEGKEVLL VDDILDTGLT MKEIHDYLLM
     KKPKVLKTCV FLDKKERRKV DFNADFVGFE VPDKFLVGYG LDWGEYGRNL PEVYMVED
 
 
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