HGPRT_AQUAE
ID HGPRT_AQUAE Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC O66821;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase;
DE Short=HGPRT;
DE Short=HGPRTase;
DE EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
GN Name=hpt; OrderedLocusNames=aq_544;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines hypoxanthine
CC and guanine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides IMP (inosine 5'-
CC monophosphate) and GMP (guanosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC of PPi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC06788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A70349; A70349.
DR RefSeq; NP_213381.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010880319.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O66821; -.
DR SMR; O66821; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_544; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC06788; AAC06788; aq_544.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_544; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.446; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0634; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_073615_0_0_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O66821; -.
DR OMA; TMDWMAV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1819460at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006178; P:guanine salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046100; P:hypoxanthine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005904; Hxn_phspho_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01203; HGPRTase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine salvage; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..178
FT /note="Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139601"
FT REGION 46..47
FT /note="Diphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT ACT_SITE 106
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9M2"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 155..156
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33019"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 20628 MW; CBBA89459F690538 CRC64;
MKEIRGKKLK LLLKEEDIKR RVKELAKEIE SSYSWEEPIV VVGLLKGAFI FLADLVRAFD
RFVFVEFMQV SSYGKGMKSS GTIKIVKDLD MDIEGKEVLL VDDILDTGLT MKEIHDYLLM
KKPKVLKTCV FLDKKERRKV DFNADFVGFE VPDKFLVGYG LDWGEYGRNL PEVYMVED