HGPRT_MYCGE
ID HGPRT_MYCGE Reviewed; 175 AA.
AC P47696;
DT 01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase;
DE Short=HGPRT;
DE Short=HGPRTase;
DE EC=2.4.2.8 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
GN Name=hpt; OrderedLocusNames=MG458;
OS Mycoplasma genitalium (strain ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37)
OS (Mycoplasmoides genitalium).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243273;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=7569993; DOI=10.1126/science.270.5235.397;
RA Fraser C.M., Gocayne J.D., White O., Adams M.D., Clayton R.A.,
RA Fleischmann R.D., Bult C.J., Kerlavage A.R., Sutton G.G., Kelley J.M.,
RA Fritchman J.L., Weidman J.F., Small K.V., Sandusky M., Fuhrmann J.L.,
RA Nguyen D.T., Utterback T.R., Saudek D.M., Phillips C.A., Merrick J.M.,
RA Tomb J.-F., Dougherty B.A., Bott K.F., Hu P.-C., Lucier T.S.,
RA Peterson S.N., Smith H.O., Hutchison C.A. III, Venter J.C.;
RT "The minimal gene complement of Mycoplasma genitalium.";
RL Science 270:397-403(1995).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 9-98.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33530 / DSM 19775 / NCTC 10195 / G37;
RX PubMed=8253680; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.24.7918-7930.1993;
RA Peterson S.N., Hu P.-C., Bott K.F., Hutchison C.A. III;
RT "A survey of the Mycoplasma genitalium genome by using random sequencing.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 175:7918-7930(1993).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Purine salvage pathway enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of
CC the ribosyl-5-phosphate group from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-
CC diphosphate (PRPP) to the N9 position of the 6-oxopurines hypoxanthine
CC and guanine to form the corresponding ribonucleotides IMP (inosine 5'-
CC monophosphate) and GMP (guanosine 5'-monophosphate), with the release
CC of PPi. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + IMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC hypoxanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17973, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17975;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + GMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC guanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25424, ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58017, ChEBI:CHEBI:58115; EC=2.4.2.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25426;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; IMP
CC from hypoxanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; GMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; GMP
CC from guanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; L43967; AAC72478.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U02193; AAD12479.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F64250; F64250.
DR RefSeq; WP_009885573.1; NZ_AAGX01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P47696; -.
DR SMR; P47696; -.
DR STRING; 243273.MG_458; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC72478; AAC72478; MG_458.
DR KEGG; mge:MG_458; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0634; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_073615_0_1_14; -.
DR OMA; TMDWMAV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1819460at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MGEN243273:G1GJ2-552-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00591; UER00648.
DR UniPathway; UPA00909; UER00887.
DR Proteomes; UP000000807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0052657; F:guanine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004422; F:hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032263; P:GMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006178; P:guanine salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046100; P:hypoxanthine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032264; P:IMP salvage; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005904; Hxn_phspho_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; SSF53271; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01203; HGPRTase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00103; PUR_PYR_PR_TRANSFER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine salvage; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..175
FT /note="Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000139605"
FT REGION 40..41
FT /note="Diphosphate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT ACT_SITE 100
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0A9M2"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 149..150
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="GMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58115"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:33019"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WHQ9"
SQ SEQUENCE 175 AA; 19759 MW; 9647332FFF3E18E0 CRC64;
MGIKSIVINE QQIEEGCQKA VNWCNAKFNN KKVIVLGILK GCIPFLGKVI SKFSFDLQLD
FMAVASYHGS HVQKQPPKIV LDMSHDPKDK DILLIEDIVD SGRSIKLVID LLKTRHAKSI
TLISLIEKIK PKAFDINIDF SCFKVKDNFL VGFGLDYDGF YRNLPYVGVF EPDNP
