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HGS_BOVIN
ID   HGS_BOVIN               Reviewed;         777 AA.
AC   Q0V8S0; Q2NKZ6;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate;
GN   Name=HGS;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=16305752; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-6-166;
RA   Harhay G.P., Sonstegard T.S., Keele J.W., Heaton M.P., Clawson M.L.,
RA   Snelling W.M., Wiedmann R.T., Van Tassell C.P., Smith T.P.L.;
RT   "Characterization of 954 bovine full-CDS cDNA sequences.";
RL   BMC Genomics 6:166-166(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (DEC-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in intracellular signal transduction mediated by
CC       cytokines and growth factors. When associated with STAM it suppresses
CC       DNA signaling upon stimulation by IL-2 and GM-CSF. Could be a direct
CC       effector of PI3-kinase in vesicular pathway via early endosomes and may
CC       regulate trafficking to early and late endosomes by recruiting
CC       clathrin. May concentrate ubiquitinated receptors within clathrin-
CC       coated regions. Involved in down-regulation of receptor tyrosine kinase
CC       via multivesicular body (MVBs) when complexed with STAM (ESCRT-0
CC       complex). The ESCRT-0 complex binds ubiquitin and acts as sorting
CC       machinery that recognizes ubiquitinated receptors and transfers them to
CC       further sequential lysosomal sorting/trafficking processes. May
CC       contribute to the efficient recruitment of SMADs to the activin
CC       receptor complex. Involved in receptor recycling via its association
CC       with the CART complex, a multiprotein complex required for efficient
CC       transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the ESCRT-0 complex composed of STAM or STAM2 and
CC       HGS. Part of a complex at least composed of HSG, STAM2 (or probably
CC       STAM) and EPS15. Interacts with STAM. Interacts with STAM2. Interacts
CC       with EPS15; the interaction is direct, calcium-dependent and inhibited
CC       by SNAP25. Identified in a complex with STAM and LITAF. Found in a
CC       complex with STAM and E3 ligase ITCH and DTX3L. Interacts with E3
CC       ligase DTX3L; the interaction brings together STAM and HSG, promotes
CC       their recruitment to early endosomes and decreases STAM and HGS
CC       ubiquitination by ITCH. Interacts with NF2; the interaction is direct.
CC       Interacts with ubiquitin; the interaction is direct. Interacts with
CC       VPS37C. Interacts with SMAD1, SMAD2 and SMAD3. Interacts with TSG101;
CC       the interaction mediates the association with the ESCRT-I complex.
CC       Interacts with SNAP25; the interaction is direct and decreases with
CC       addition of increasing concentrations of free calcium. Interacts with
CC       SNX1; the interaction is direct. Component of a 550 kDa membrane
CC       complex at least composed of HGS and SNX1 but excluding EGFR. Interacts
CC       with TRAK1. Interacts with TRAK2. Component of the CART complex, at
CC       least composed of ACTN4, HGS/HRS, MYO5B and TRIM3. Interacts (via UIM
CC       domain) with UBQLN1 (via ubiquitin-like domain). Interacts with ARRDC3.
CC       Identified in a complex containing at least ARRDC4, AVPR2 and HGS.
CC       Interacts with LAPTM4B; promotes HGS ubiquitination (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14964, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}. Early
CC       endosome membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}; Peripheral membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}. Endosome, multivesicular body membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JJ50}. Note=Colocalizes with UBQLN1 in
CC       ubiquitin-rich cytoplasmic aggregates that are not endocytic
CC       compartments. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14964}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has a double-sided UIM that can bind 2 ubiquitin molecules, one
CC       on each side of the helix. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FYVE-type zinc finger domain mediates interactions with
CC       phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate in membranes of early endosomes and
CC       penetrates bilayers. The FYVE domain insertion into PtdIns(3)P-enriched
CC       membranes is substantially increased in acidic conditions (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on Tyr-334. A minor site of phosphorylation on Tyr-
CC       329 is detected (By similarity). Phosphorylation occurs in response to
CC       EGF, IL-2, GM-CSF and HGF. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by ITCH. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14964}.
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DR   EMBL; BT026148; ABG66987.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC111313; AAI11314.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001039554.1; NM_001046089.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005221090.1; XM_005221033.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   SMR; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000000527; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000000527; ENSBTAP00000000527; ENSBTAG00000000411.
DR   GeneID; 511582; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:511582; -.
DR   CTD; 9146; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000000411; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:29836; HGS.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1818; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158297; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013062_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0V8S0; -.
DR   OMA; PHSSCYS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 828765at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314470; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 19.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000000411; Expressed in retina and 105 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q0V8S0; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031901; C:early endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0033565; C:ESCRT-0 complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032585; C:multivesicular body membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035091; F:phosphatidylinositol binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043130; F:ubiquitin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044389; F:ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032456; P:endocytic recycling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010324; P:membrane invagination; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016525; P:negative regulation of angiogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010642; P:negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0046426; P:negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0030948; P:negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1903543; P:positive regulation of exosomal secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072657; P:protein localization to membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006622; P:protein targeting to lysosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0031623; P:receptor internalization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043405; P:regulation of MAP kinase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.90; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008942; ENTH_VHS.
DR   InterPro; IPR017073; HGS/VPS27.
DR   InterPro; IPR024641; HRS_helical.
DR   InterPro; IPR003903; UIM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002014; VHS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000306; Znf_FYVE.
DR   InterPro; IPR017455; Znf_FYVE-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR011011; Znf_FYVE_PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46275; PTHR46275; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01363; FYVE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12210; Hrs_helical; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00790; VHS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036956; Hrs_Vps27; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00064; FYVE; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00288; VHS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48464; SSF48464; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57903; SSF57903; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50330; UIM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50179; VHS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50178; ZF_FYVE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Endosome; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport; Ubl conjugation; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..777
FT                   /note="Hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000274196"
FT   DOMAIN          15..143
FT                   /note="VHS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00218"
FT   DOMAIN          258..277
FT                   /note="UIM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00213"
FT   ZN_FING         160..220
FT                   /note="FYVE-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   REGION          223..319
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          225..541
FT                   /note="Interaction with SNX1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          338..370
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          443..541
FT                   /note="Interaction with SNAP25 and TRAK2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          452..570
FT                   /note="Interaction with STAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8"
FT   REGION          478..777
FT                   /note="Interaction with NF2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          645..698
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          712..777
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        233..252
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        299..316
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        649..698
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        747..761
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        762..777
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00091"
FT   MOD_RES         207
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O14964"
FT   MOD_RES         308
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8"
FT   MOD_RES         329
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8"
FT   MOD_RES         334
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8"
FT   MOD_RES         549
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99LI8"
FT   CONFLICT        321
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 2; AAI11314)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        392
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; AAI11314)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   777 AA;  85786 MW;  13DD0CE832AD56B4 CRC64;
     MGRGSGTFER LLDKATSQLL LETDWESILQ ICDLIRQGDT QAKYAVSSIK KKVNDKNPHV
     ALYALEVMES VVKNCGQTVH DEVANKQTME ELKDLLKRQV EVNVRNKILY LIQAWAHAFR
     NEPKYKVVQD TYQIMKVEGH VFPEFKESDA MFAAERAPDW VDAEECHRCR VQFGVMTRKH
     HCRACGQIFC GKCSSKYSTI PKFGIEKEVR VCEPCFEQLN KKAEGKAAST TELPPEYLTS
     PLSQQSQLPP KRDETALQEE EELQLALALS QSEAEEKERM RQKSAYTAYP KAEPTPVASS
     APPASSLYSS PVNSSAPLAE DIDPELARYL NRNYWEKKQE EARKSPTPSA PVPLTEPTAQ
     PGEGHAIPAN VETSLPETDP QAVTAAGAAF SEQYQNGESE ESHAQFLKAL QNAVTTFVNR
     MKSNHVRGRS ITNDSAVLSL FQSINTMHPQ LLELLNQLDE RRLYYEGLQD KLAQIRDARG
     ALSALREEHR EKLRRAAEEA ERQRQIQLAQ KLEIMRQKKQ EYLEVQRQLA IQRLQEQEKE
     RQMRLEQQKQ TIQMRAQMPA FSLPYAQLQA MPAAGGVLYQ PSGPASFAGT FSPAGSVEGS
     PMHTMYMSQP APAASGPYPS MPAAAADPSM VSAYMYPAGA AGAQAAAQGP AGPTTSPAYS
     SYQPTPTQGY QTVASQAPQS LPAISQPPQS GTMGYMGSQS VSMGYQPYSM QNLMPTLPGQ
     DAPLPPPQQP YISGQQPVYQ QMAPSSGPPQ QQPPVAQQPP AQGPPAQGSE AQLISFD
 
 
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