ID   HIS1_BUCMH              Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   Q9RQ83;
DT   03-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            Short=ATP-PRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            Short=ATP-PRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            EC=2.4.2.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
GN   Name=hisG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Melaphis rhois.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=118103;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10555290; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026071;
RA   Clark M.A., Moran N.A., Baumann P.;
RT   "Sequence evolution in bacterial endosymbionts having extreme base
RT   compositions.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 16:1586-1598(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-
CC       diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial
CC       role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to
CC       be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-ATP + diphosphate = 5-phospho-
CC         alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18473,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73183; EC=2.4.2.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00079};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Feedback inhibited by histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Equilibrium between an active dimeric form, an inactive
CC       hexameric form and higher aggregates. Interconversion between the
CC       various forms is largely reversible and is influenced by the natural
CC       substrates and inhibitors of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
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DR   EMBL; AF129283; AAF13775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RQ83; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RQ83; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00006.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003879; F:ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.120; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00079; HisG_Long; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013820; ATP_PRibTrfase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018198; ATP_PRibTrfase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001348; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG.
DR   InterPro; IPR020621; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG_long.
DR   InterPro; IPR013115; HisG_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011322; N-reg_PII-like_a/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR015867; N-reg_PII/ATP_PRibTrfase_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21403; PTHR21403; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01634; HisG; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08029; HisG_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54913; SSF54913; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00070; hisG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03455; HisG_C-term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01316; ATP_P_PHORIBOSYLTR; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="ATP phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151837"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  33710 MW;  576213A51CEA6D50 CRC64;
     MIHNNRLRIV MQKNWKLSSD SKDLLVRCGI KINLCKQKLI AFSENMPIDV MCVRDDDIPG
     LIMDGIVDIG IIGENVLEEE VLSRKLRLDS VDYIKLKRLD FGVCRLSLAV PIDKEYTDIY
     CLNNSRIATS YPHLLKKYFD KKNIIFKSCM LNGSVEVAPR AGLSDAICDL VSTGATLEAN
     GLREVQIIFR SKACLICKTG NISVEKQNVI NTLMTRIQGV IKARESKYIM LHAPIKKLEE
     VIDLLHGAER PTILKLAGDD SRVAMHMVSS ETLFWETMEK LKLLGASSIL VLPIEKMME