ID   HIS1_BUCSC              Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   Q9RQ86;
DT   03-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            Short=ATP-PRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            Short=ATP-PRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE            EC=2.4.2.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
GN   Name=hisG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schlechtendalia chinensis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=118110;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10555290; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026071;
RA   Clark M.A., Moran N.A., Baumann P.;
RT   "Sequence evolution in bacterial endosymbionts having extreme base
RT   compositions.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 16:1586-1598(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-
CC       diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial
CC       role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to
CC       be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-ATP + diphosphate = 5-phospho-
CC         alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18473,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:73183; EC=2.4.2.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00079};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Feedback inhibited by histidine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/9.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Equilibrium between an active dimeric form, an inactive
CC       hexameric form and higher aggregates. Interconversion between the
CC       various forms is largely reversible and is influenced by the natural
CC       substrates and inhibitors of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
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DR   EMBL; AF129282; AAF13772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RQ86; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RQ86; -.
DR   STRING; 118110.XW81_00465; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00006.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003879; F:ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.120; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00079; HisG_Long; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013820; ATP_PRibTrfase_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR018198; ATP_PRibTrfase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001348; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG.
DR   InterPro; IPR020621; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG_long.
DR   InterPro; IPR013115; HisG_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011322; N-reg_PII-like_a/b.
DR   InterPro; IPR015867; N-reg_PII/ATP_PRibTrfase_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21403; PTHR21403; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01634; HisG; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08029; HisG_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54913; SSF54913; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00070; hisG; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03455; HisG_C-term; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01316; ATP_P_PHORIBOSYLTR; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Histidine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="ATP phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000151838"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  33722 MW;  FB6FFCDD51A2AA25 CRC64;
     MIHNNRLRIV MQKNWKLSND SKDLLARCGI KINLYKKKLI AFSENMPIVY ICVRDDDIPG
     LIMDGIVDVG IIGENVLEEE VLSRKLRSDN IDYIKLKRLD FGTCRLSLAI PLDKTYKDIS
     CLNNSRIATS YPHLLKKYFD KNNITFKSCM LNGSVEVAPR AGLSDAICDL VSTGATLEAN
     GLREVQVIFR SKACLICKVG DISSEKRNVL NTLLTRIQGV IKARESKYIM LHAPIKRLEE
     VVQLLHGAER PTILKLAGDN TRVAMHMVSS ETLFWETMEN LKLLGASSIL VLPIEKMME