HIS1_SALCH
ID HIS1_SALCH Reviewed; 299 AA.
AC Q57MS4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=ATP phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE Short=ATP-PRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE Short=ATP-PRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE EC=2.4.2.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
GN Name=hisG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}; OrderedLocusNames=SCH_2081;
OS Salmonella choleraesuis (strain SC-B67).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321314;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC-B67;
RX PubMed=15781495; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki297;
RA Chiu C.-H., Tang P., Chu C., Hu S., Bao Q., Yu J., Chou Y.-Y., Wang H.-S.,
RA Lee Y.-S.;
RT "The genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, a highly
RT invasive and resistant zoonotic pathogen.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1690-1698(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-
CC diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial
CC role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to
CC be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-ATP + diphosphate = 5-phospho-
CC alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18473,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73183; EC=2.4.2.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00079};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Feedback inhibited by histidine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Equilibrium between an active dimeric form, an inactive
CC hexameric form and higher aggregates. Interconversion between the
CC various forms is largely reversible and is influenced by the natural
CC substrates and inhibitors of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
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DR EMBL; AE017220; AAX65987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000886603.1; NC_006905.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q57MS4; -.
DR SMR; Q57MS4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAX65987; AAX65987; SCH_2081.
DR KEGG; sec:SCH_2081; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038115_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YVMMDYD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00006.
DR Proteomes; UP000000538; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003879; F:ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.120; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00079; HisG_Long; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013820; ATP_PRibTrfase_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018198; ATP_PRibTrfase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001348; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG.
DR InterPro; IPR020621; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG_long.
DR InterPro; IPR013115; HisG_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011322; N-reg_PII-like_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR015867; N-reg_PII/ATP_PRibTrfase_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21403; PTHR21403; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01634; HisG; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08029; HisG_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54913; SSF54913; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00070; hisG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03455; HisG_C-term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01316; ATP_P_PHORIBOSYLTR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..299
FT /note="ATP phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000004496"
SQ SEQUENCE 299 AA; 33212 MW; EE165D90C49B36F8 CRC64;
MLDNTRLRIA IQKSGRLSDD SRELLARCGI KINLHTQRLI AMAENMPIDI LRVRDDDIPG
LVMDGVVDLG IIGENVLEEE LLNRRAQGED PRYLTLRRLD FGGCRLSLAT PVDEAWDGPA
ALDGKRIATS YPHLLKRYLD QKGVSFKSCL LNGSVEVAPR AGLADAICDL VSTGATLEAN
GLREVEVIYR SKACLIQRDG EMAQSKQELI DKLLTRIQGV IQARESKYIM MHAPSERLEE
VIALLPGAER PTILPLAGEQ QRVAMHMVSS ETLFWETMEK LKALGASSIL VLPIEKMME