HIS1_SHISS
ID HIS1_SHISS Reviewed; 299 AA.
AC Q3Z0G6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=ATP phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE Short=ATP-PRT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE Short=ATP-PRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
DE EC=2.4.2.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
GN Name=hisG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_2090;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of ATP and 5-phosphoribose 1-
CC diphosphate to form N'-(5'-phosphoribosyl)-ATP (PR-ATP). Has a crucial
CC role in the pathway because the rate of histidine biosynthesis seems to
CC be controlled primarily by regulation of HisG enzymatic activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-ATP + diphosphate = 5-phospho-
CC alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + ATP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18473,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:73183; EC=2.4.2.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00079};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Feedback inhibited by histidine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 1/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Equilibrium between an active dimeric form, an inactive
CC hexameric form and higher aggregates. Interconversion between the
CC various forms is largely reversible and is influenced by the natural
CC substrates and inhibitors of the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP phosphoribosyltransferase family. Long
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00079}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ88746.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z0G6; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z0G6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ88746; AAZ88746; SSON_2090.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_2090; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_038115_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; YVMMDYD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00006.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003879; F:ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.120; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00079; HisG_Long; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013820; ATP_PRibTrfase_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR018198; ATP_PRibTrfase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001348; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG.
DR InterPro; IPR020621; ATP_PRibTrfase_HisG_long.
DR InterPro; IPR013115; HisG_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011322; N-reg_PII-like_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR015867; N-reg_PII/ATP_PRibTrfase_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21403; PTHR21403; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01634; HisG; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08029; HisG_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54913; SSF54913; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00070; hisG; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03455; HisG_C-term; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01316; ATP_P_PHORIBOSYLTR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..299
FT /note="ATP phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000004509"
SQ SEQUENCE 299 AA; 33367 MW; 716B2A8F4538A724 CRC64;
MTDNTRLRIA MQKSGRLSDD SRELLARCGI KINLHTQRLI AMAENMPIDI LRVRDDDIPG
LVMDGVVDLG IIGENVLEEE LLNRRAQGED PRYFTLRRLD FGGCRLSLAT PVDEAWDGPL
SLNGKRIATS YPHLLKRYLD QKGISFKSCL LNGSVEVAPR AGLADAICDL VSTGATLEAN
GLREVEVIYR SKACLIQRDG EMEESKQQLI DKLLTRIQGV IQARESKYIM MHAPTERLDE
VIALLPGAER PTILPLAGDQ QRVAMHMVSS ETLFWETMEK LKALGASSIL VLPIEKMME