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HIS4_STRCO
ID   HIS4_STRCO              Reviewed;         240 AA.
AC   P16250;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphoribosyl isomerase A;
DE   AltName: Full=1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase;
DE            EC=5.3.1.16;
DE   AltName: Full=N-(5'-phosphoribosyl)anthranilate isomerase;
DE            Short=PRAI;
DE            EC=5.3.1.24;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide isomerase;
GN   Name=priA; Synonyms=hisA; OrderedLocusNames=SCO2050; ORFNames=SC4G6.19c;
OS   Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC   Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A3(2) / NRRL B-16638;
RX   PubMed=2199329; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(90)90436-u;
RA   Limauro D., Avitabile A., Cappellano M., Puglia A.M., Bruni C.B.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the histidine biosynthetic gene cluster of
RT   Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2).";
RL   Gene 90:31-41(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA   Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA   Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA   Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA   Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA   Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA   Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA   Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA   Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT   A3(2).";
RL   Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN HISTIDINE AND TRYPTOPHAN BIOSYNTHESIS.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX   PubMed=12634849; DOI=10.1038/sj.embor.embor771;
RA   Barona-Gomez F., Hodgson D.A.;
RT   "Occurrence of a putative ancient-like isomerase involved in histidine and
RT   tryptophan biosynthesis.";
RL   EMBO Rep. 4:296-300(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=15654319; DOI=10.1038/sj.embor.7400330;
RA   Kuper J., Doenges C., Wilmanns M.;
RT   "Two-fold repeated (beta alpha)4 half-barrels may provide a molecular tool
RT   for dual substrate specificity.";
RL   EMBO Rep. 6:134-139(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS), AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-11; ARG-19;
RP   SER-81; ASP-130; THR-166 AND ASP-171.
RX   PubMed=17967415; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.101;
RA   Wright H., Noda-Garcia L., Ochoa-Leyva A., Hodgson D.A., Fueloep V.,
RA   Barona-Gomez F.;
RT   "The structure/function relationship of a dual-substrate (beta alpha)8-
RT   isomerase.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 365:16-21(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the isomerization of the aminoaldose moiety of
CC       ProFAR to the aminoketose of PRFAR in the biosynthesis pathway for
CC       histidine and the isomerization of the aminoaldose PRA to the
CC       aminoketose CdRP in the biosynthsis pathway for tryptophan.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-5-[(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide = 5-[(5-
CC         phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC         ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15469,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58435, ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=5.3.1.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654319};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=N-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)anthranilate = 1-(2-
CC         carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21540, ChEBI:CHEBI:18277, ChEBI:CHEBI:58613;
CC         EC=5.3.1.24; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654319};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=28 uM for ProFAR {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654319};
CC         KM=4 uM for PRA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654319};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC       from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 4/9.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC       tryptophan from chorismate: step 3/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15654319}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HisA/HisF family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M31628; AAA26760.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL939111; CAB51442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JQ0641; JQ0641.
DR   RefSeq; NP_626310.1; NC_003888.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003976766.1; NZ_VNID01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 1VZW; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-240.
DR   PDB; 2VEP; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-240.
DR   PDB; 2X30; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-240.
DR   PDB; 5DN1; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-240.
DR   PDBsum; 1VZW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VEP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2X30; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5DN1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16250; -.
DR   SMR; P16250; -.
DR   STRING; 100226.SCO2050; -.
DR   GeneID; 1097484; -.
DR   KEGG; sco:SCO2050; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.2081; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0106; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_048577_1_1_11; -.
DR   InParanoid; P16250; -.
DR   OMA; EWLHLVD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P16250; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.3.1.24; 5998.
DR   SABIO-RK; P16250; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00009.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00042.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P16250; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003949; F:1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino]imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004640; F:phosphoribosylanthranilate isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd04732; HisA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01014; HisA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006062; His_biosynth.
DR   InterPro; IPR010188; HisA/PriA_Actinobacteria.
DR   InterPro; IPR044524; Isoase_HisA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023016; Isoase_HisA-like_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43090; PTHR43090; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00977; His_biosynth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51366; SSF51366; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01919; hisA-trpF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   Cytoplasm; Histidine biosynthesis; Isomerase; Reference proteome;
KW   Tryptophan biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..240
FT                   /note="Phosphoribosyl isomerase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142087"
FT   ACT_SITE        11
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        130
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         11
FT                   /note="D->A: No activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         19
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on activity toward PRA. No activity
FT                   toward ProFAR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         81
FT                   /note="S->T: No activity toward PRA. Almost no effect on
FT                   activity toward ProFAR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         130
FT                   /note="D->A: Very low activity toward PRA. No activity
FT                   toward ProFAR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         130
FT                   /note="D->Q: No activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         166
FT                   /note="T->A: No activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   MUTAGEN         171
FT                   /note="D->A: Low activity toward PRA. No activity toward
FT                   ProFAR."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17967415"
FT   STRAND          5..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          16..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          28..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2X30"
FT   HELIX           34..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          47..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           54..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           64..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          75..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           87..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          99..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           105..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           111..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          125..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          135..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5DN1"
FT   STRAND          139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          143..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5DN1"
FT   HELIX           148..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          163..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VEP"
FT   TURN            171..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VEP"
FT   HELIX           179..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          193..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           202..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   TURN            210..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   STRAND          216..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           223..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
FT   HELIX           232..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VZW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   240 AA;  25080 MW;  A150E831DDABC76F CRC64;
     MSKLELLPAV DVRDGQAVRL VHGESGTETS YGSPLEAALA WQRSGAEWLH LVDLDAAFGT
     GDNRALIAEV AQAMDIKVEL SGGIRDDDTL AAALATGCTR VNLGTAALET PEWVAKVIAE
     HGDKIAVGLD VRGTTLRGRG WTRDGGDLYE TLDRLNKEGC ARYVVTDIAK DGTLQGPNLE
     LLKNVCAATD RPVVASGGVS SLDDLRAIAG LVPAGVEGAI VGKALYAKAF TLEEALEATS
 
 
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