HIS52_NITWN
ID HIS52_NITWN Reviewed; 212 AA.
AC Q3SPZ6;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}; OrderedLocusNames=Nwi_2391;
OS Nitrobacter winogradskyi (strain ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 /
OS NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323098;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 / NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255;
RX PubMed=16517654; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.3.2050-2063.2006;
RA Starkenburg S.R., Chain P.S.G., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Hauser L., Land M.L.,
RA Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Klotz M.G., Bottomley P.J., Arp D.J.,
RA Hickey W.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium
RT Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2050-2063(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity that produces the ammonia necessary to HisF
CC for the synthesis of IGP and AICAR. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP000115; ABA05645.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011315606.1; NC_007406.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3SPZ6; -.
DR SMR; Q3SPZ6; -.
DR STRING; 323098.Nwi_2391; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA05645; ABA05645; Nwi_2391.
DR KEGG; nwi:Nwi_2391; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0118; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_0_5; -.
DR OMA; DKVPHMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1726024at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000002531; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; PTHR42701; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; SSF52317; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Histidine biosynthesis; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..212
FT /note="Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH
FT 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000231738"
FT DOMAIN 3..212
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 82
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
FT ACT_SITE 194
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278"
SQ SEQUENCE 212 AA; 23414 MW; BE54EF9693DD2F48 CRC64;
MARVAIIDYG INNVRSVRNA VEYCGHEAVV THGNDGIADA SHIILPGVGA FGDAMKKIRD
RGLDEILARG VCEAGKPLLA VCLGMQLLAK TSEEHADDGE FFQGLGLIEA DVRRLRPKDP
DLKIPHMGWN NITKLREHPI LVNMRETNLA FYFVHSFAMS CENEDDVVGR ATYGQDVTAI
VARDNIVGTQ FHPEKSQDSG IELMSNFLQW NP
